論環(huán)境法上的“公眾”
[Abstract]:Nowadays, haze is becoming more and more serious, environmental protection has become a common topic in the whole society, and the protection of environment and ecology is a common problem for human beings. The environmental interest is related to the life, health and publicity of every person living in the environment, so it is necessary for the "public" to participate in the environmental protection and safeguard the environmental interests. From the perspective of public participation in environmental protection, "public" is a very important concept in environmental law, and the solution of environmental problems also requires public participation. Therefore, the analysis of the concept of "public" is an important task in the study of environmental law. However, the term "public" was not used in the field of environmental law at first, but gradually applied to the field of environmental law with the aggravation of environmental problems. In this paper, we first analyze the general theory of "public" from other disciplines, and then analyze the "public" in environmental law. This paper studies the theory of "public" in overseas environmental law and draws lessons from its advanced theoretical system on the basis of combining with our country's reality, then analyzes the present situation of "public" in environmental law of our country, finds out the deficiency in it and puts forward some suggestions to perfect it. Promote public participation in environmental protection and avoid hitchhiking. This paper introduces the "public" in environmental law in four parts, including the general theory of "public", the regulations of "public" in typical extraterritorial environmental laws, and the relevant theories. Finally, from four angles of natural person, legal person, environmental protection organization and government organization, this paper introduces how to define the scope of "public" in environmental law of our country. Improve the enthusiasm and initiative of "public" participation in environmental decision-making, and contribute to a healthy life and ecological environment. The main purpose of this paper is to provide a guiding direction for the definition of "public" in China's environmental law by studying and analyzing the theories of "public" in various disciplines and other countries. Thus, the extension of "public" can be determined, and the "public" can take an active part in environmental protection. In summary, this paper expounds the concept of "public" from the above four aspects, hoping to promote the public's active participation in environmental protection, but due to the limited theoretical level, it may not be perfect in the analysis of the scope of "public". Many views are only personal views, not yet mature, yet to be corrected.
【學位授予單位】:沈陽師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:D922.68
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