發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-05-16 21:48

  本文選題：休閑漁業(yè) + 新興產(chǎn)業(yè)��； 參考：《廣東海洋大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：近些年來,伴著居民生活水平的逐步提高,人們親近和向往自然的需求也在逐漸增加,休閑漁業(yè)也就得以產(chǎn)生并開始在我國(guó)多地迅速發(fā)展,特別是沿海地區(qū)。在供給側(cè)改革的背景下,很多傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)已不適應(yīng)時(shí)代的發(fā)展需要,休閑漁業(yè)是一種新興產(chǎn)業(yè),其通過將第一產(chǎn)業(yè)的漁業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)為第三產(chǎn)業(yè),把傳統(tǒng)漁業(yè)資源、自然景觀和休閑旅游活動(dòng)結(jié)合起來,集觀光、玩樂、食宿和文化教育等眾多功能于一體,讓人們既能體驗(yàn)漁業(yè)活動(dòng)、感受漁業(yè)文化,同時(shí)又能達(dá)到休閑和娛樂功能,創(chuàng)新了漁業(yè)的發(fā)展方式,能夠更好的滿足市場(chǎng)的需求,不僅有利于漁民轉(zhuǎn)產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)業(yè)問題的解決,增加漁民們的收入,也有利于我國(guó)漁業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整和優(yōu)化,受到政府的大力支持,將其當(dāng)作當(dāng)前重點(diǎn)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)代漁業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)之一。休閑漁業(yè)在上個(gè)世紀(jì)90年代初期就已經(jīng)在廣東萌芽,其是我國(guó)內(nèi)地最早發(fā)展休閑漁業(yè)的地區(qū),但發(fā)展進(jìn)程卻相對(duì)緩慢。近年來,休閑漁業(yè)越來越受到人們的關(guān)注,相關(guān)的研究文獻(xiàn)也日益增多,但據(jù)筆者在知網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中的搜索來看,目前關(guān)于廣東省休閑漁業(yè)研究的相關(guān)文章卻很少,故本文采用案列分析法、調(diào)查研究法和比較分析法等對(duì)廣東休閑漁業(yè)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行研究,希望能為廣東發(fā)展休閑漁業(yè)提供一些參考。本文在對(duì)廣東休閑漁業(yè)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r做了深入了解的基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用SWOT方法分析它發(fā)展該產(chǎn)業(yè)的利弊,發(fā)現(xiàn)其地理位置優(yōu)越,自然資源豐富,有明顯的區(qū)位優(yōu)勢(shì)和廣闊的消費(fèi)市場(chǎng),同時(shí)又存在經(jīng)營(yíng)分散,缺少文化內(nèi)涵,從業(yè)者素質(zhì)低下等不足,概括而言就是利弊并存,機(jī)會(huì)和挑戰(zhàn)同在。故此,文章最后根據(jù)分析結(jié)果,并結(jié)合國(guó)內(nèi)外已取得的先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn),對(duì)廣東休閑漁業(yè)的發(fā)展進(jìn)行了規(guī)劃,指出重點(diǎn)發(fā)展西江、東江、北江和珠江區(qū)域和東部及南部沿海地區(qū)的休閑漁業(yè),并兼顧在北部山區(qū)發(fā)展生態(tài)型的休閑漁業(yè),同時(shí)還從政府、漁業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)和經(jīng)營(yíng)者三個(gè)方面提出了針對(duì)當(dāng)前問題的具體發(fā)展對(duì)策,包括落實(shí)規(guī)劃、加強(qiáng)監(jiān)督、加大宣傳、培育漁業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)、完善溝通渠道、打造特色品牌、實(shí)現(xiàn)規(guī)�；�經(jīng)營(yíng)、培養(yǎng)專業(yè)人才和拓寬融資渠道等。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the gradual improvement of the living standards of the residents, the demand for people to be close to and yearn for nature is gradually increasing, and the leisure fishery has been produced and started to develop rapidly in many places in our country, especially in the coastal areas. Under the background of supply-side reform, many traditional industries have been unable to meet the needs of the development of the times. Leisure fishery is a new industry. The combination of natural landscape and leisure tourism activities, which integrates many functions, such as sightseeing, fun, food, accommodation and cultural education, enables people to experience fishery activities and to experience fishery culture, and at the same time to achieve the functions of leisure and entertainment. Innovating the development mode of fishery can better meet the demand of the market, which is not only conducive to solving the problem of fishermen switching to work, increasing the income of fishermen, but also conducive to the adjustment and optimization of fishery structure in our country, which has been strongly supported by the government. It is regarded as one of the modern fishery industries. Leisure fishery has been sprout in Guangdong in the early 1990s. It is the earliest area in China to develop leisure fishery, but the development process is relatively slow. In recent years, people pay more and more attention to leisure fishery, and the relevant research literature is increasing. However, according to the author's search in the database, there are very few articles about leisure fishery research in Guangdong Province at present. So this paper uses the method of case analysis, investigation and comparative analysis to study the present situation of Guangdong leisure fishery, hoping to provide some reference for Guangdong to develop leisure fishery. Based on a deep understanding of the development of leisure fishery in Guangdong, this paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the development of this industry by using SWOT method, and finds that its geographical location is superior, its natural resources are abundant, it has obvious location advantages and broad consumer market. At the same time, there are some shortcomings, such as scattered management, lack of cultural connotation, low quality of practitioners and so on. Generally speaking, there are both advantages and disadvantages, opportunities and challenges. Therefore, according to the analysis results and combined with the advanced experience gained at home and abroad, the article plans the development of Guangdong leisure fishery, and points out that the development of Xijiang River and Dongjiang River should be emphasized. Recreational fisheries in the Bei Jiang and Pearl River regions and in the eastern and southern coastal areas, taking into account the development of ecotypic recreational fisheries in the northern mountainous areas, and also from the Government, The three aspects of fishery association and operator put forward concrete development countermeasures aiming at the current problems, including carrying out the plan, strengthening supervision, increasing propaganda, cultivating fishery association, perfecting communication channel, creating characteristic brand and realizing large-scale operation. Train professional talent and widen financing channel and so on.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣東海洋大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：F326.4;F323.4

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