演化博弈視角下德宏州邊境旅游發(fā)展研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 德宏州 邊境旅游 演化博弈 利益相關(guān)者 出處:《云南財經(jīng)大學》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:經(jīng)濟全球化大背景下,推動了國與國之間在政治、經(jīng)濟、文化等方面的交往,使得國與國之間的邊境地區(qū)逐漸成為國家熱門區(qū)域。自1978年開始,我國陸續(xù)向周邊國家開放口岸,邊境旅游合作也隨之加深。1992年瀾滄江——湄公河次區(qū)域合作開啟了中國次區(qū)域經(jīng)濟合作的大門,促進了沿線國家(柬埔寨、越南、老撾、緬甸、泰國、中國云南省)的交流與合作;“孟中印緬”大旅游圈構(gòu)建的目的是打通四個國家之間相互毗鄰的主要旅游目的地的交通網(wǎng)絡(luò),從而開拓旅游市場;此外,“一帶一路”戰(zhàn)略構(gòu)想的提出,將打造東南亞、南亞互利共贏的利益共同體,2015年是“一帶一路”戰(zhàn)略全面推進的開始。因此,“孟中印緬”大旅游圈的建立和“一帶一路”戰(zhàn)略的實施,都將促進了毗鄰國家之間密切交往,為邊境旅游的發(fā)展帶來了重要的契機。中緬兩國自古以來“胞波”情誼深厚,并長期堅持睦鄰友好的往來。據(jù)此,本文聚焦云南省德宏傣族景頗族自治州的中緬邊境,以4個公路口岸和1個航空點為突破口,突出口岸地區(qū)的地理區(qū)位優(yōu)勢和旅游資源優(yōu)勢,分析并探討了德宏州對邊境旅游發(fā)展的對策。文章共分為七個部分。第一部分緒論,從研究背景入手,闡述了研究的意義,對國內(nèi)外研究動態(tài)進行梳理、歸納與總結(jié),指明了研究方法,通過研究框架圖對文章的內(nèi)容和思路進行了整體概括;第二部分對邊境旅游的概念和研究范圍進行了界定,闡明了論文研究的理論基礎(chǔ);第三部分從德宏傣族景頗族自治州的地理區(qū)位和旅游資源入手,通過統(tǒng)計相關(guān)的旅游數(shù)據(jù),分析了德宏州邊境旅游發(fā)展的情況;第四部分通過上面的分析,歸納出德宏州邊境旅游發(fā)展中主要的利益相關(guān)主體,并詳細闡述了在邊境旅游發(fā)展過程中各自的訴求;第五部分從演化博弈的視覺切入,通過構(gòu)建模型對主要的利益主體間的博弈過程進行分析,找出利益主體間產(chǎn)生矛盾和沖突的關(guān)鍵原因;第六部分,為切實解決利益主體間的矛盾和沖突,更好的促進邊境旅游的發(fā)展,最終從三個方面提出發(fā)展對策;第七部分是對全文的總結(jié),指出了研究中存在的不足,并對未來進行展望。
[Abstract]:Under the background of economic globalization, the exchanges between countries in politics, economy and culture have been promoted, and the border areas between countries have gradually become hot areas of the country. Since 1978, China has opened ports to neighboring countries one after another. In 1992, the Lancang-Mekong sub-regional cooperation opened the door of China's sub-regional economic cooperation, and promoted the countries along the route (Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, The purpose of the big tourism circle of "Bangladesh, China, India and Myanmar" is to open up the traffic network of the four countries' main tourist destinations adjacent to each other, so as to open up the tourism market. In addition, the "Belt and Road" strategic concept will be put forward to build Southeast Asia, The South Asian Community of Mutual benefit and Win-Win interests, on 2015, was the beginning of the overall advance of the "Belt and Road" strategy. Therefore, the establishment of the "Bangladesh, China, India and Myanmar" tourism circle and the implementation of the "Belt and Road" strategy will both promote close exchanges between neighboring countries. This article focuses on the Sino-Myanmar border of Dehong Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, which brings an important opportunity for the development of border tourism. Since ancient times, China and Myanmar have had a deep "cyborg" friendship, and have long adhered to good-neighborly and friendly exchanges, so this paper focuses on the border between China and Myanmar in Dehong Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province. With four highway ports and one aviation spot as the breakthrough point, the paper highlights the advantages of geographical location and tourism resources in port areas, analyzes and discusses the countermeasures of Dehong's border tourism development. The article is divided into seven parts. The first part is introduction. Starting with the research background, this paper expounds the significance of the research, combs, summarizes and summarizes the research trends at home and abroad, points out the research methods, and summarizes the contents and ideas of the article through the research frame map. The second part defines the concept and research scope of border tourism, clarifies the theoretical basis of the paper, the third part starts with the geographical location and tourism resources of Dehong Dai Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, through statistics of tourism data, Through the above analysis, the main stakeholders in the development of border tourism in Dehong Prefecture are summarized in 4th, and their respective demands in the process of border tourism development are expounded in detail. Part 5th from the vision of evolutionary game, through the construction of a model to analyze the main stakeholders of the game process, to find out the key causes of conflicts and conflicts between the main stakeholders; part 6th, In order to solve the contradictions and conflicts between the main body of interests and promote the development of border tourism, the author finally puts forward the development countermeasures from three aspects. Part 7th is a summary of the full text, pointing out the shortcomings of the research, and looking forward to the future.
【學位授予單位】:云南財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F592.7
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