外商直接投資對(duì)河南省三大產(chǎn)業(yè)影響的實(shí)證研究
本文選題:外商直接投資 切入點(diǎn):產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu) 出處:《河南科技大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化與一體化浪潮的進(jìn)一步深入,以跨國公司為主體的外商直接投資在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。隨著中原經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)建設(shè)上升至國家戰(zhàn)略,對(duì)外開放程度的進(jìn)一步深化,,河南在承接國際產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移上有著巨大的優(yōu)勢(shì)。為了更好的發(fā)揮外商直接投資對(duì)河南省經(jīng)濟(jì)的促進(jìn)作用,研究FDI對(duì)河南三大產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響系數(shù)是很有必要的,為今后合理引導(dǎo)外商直接投資的產(chǎn)業(yè)投向奠定一個(gè)基礎(chǔ),同時(shí)也為河南省利用外商直接投資調(diào)整產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)打下一個(gè)基礎(chǔ)。 本文的寫作基于以上因素的考慮,通過規(guī)范分析與實(shí)證分析相結(jié)合的方法,在理論分析的基礎(chǔ)上,通過建立分布滯后模型,運(yùn)用河南省引進(jìn)外商直接投資的數(shù)據(jù)和三大產(chǎn)業(yè)的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù),以外商直接投資對(duì)河南省三大產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),由于FDI的滯后效應(yīng),其對(duì)河南省三大產(chǎn)業(yè)當(dāng)期和滯后期的影響也不盡相同,但總的來看,F(xiàn)DI對(duì)第二產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響系數(shù)要大于第三產(chǎn)業(yè),對(duì)第三產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響系數(shù)要大于第一產(chǎn)業(yè)。同時(shí),為了更好地分析FDI對(duì)河南三大產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響系數(shù),本文以同為農(nóng)業(yè)大省的山東省的數(shù)據(jù)與河南進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析,分析結(jié)果認(rèn)為,F(xiàn)DI對(duì)第二產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響山東不及河南,但FDI對(duì)第一產(chǎn)業(yè)和第三產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響卻優(yōu)于河南。在實(shí)證分析的基礎(chǔ)上,闡述了國外發(fā)達(dá)國家和國內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá)省份在引進(jìn)外商直接投資方面的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。最后,在以上分析的基礎(chǔ)上,論文從投資環(huán)境、引資結(jié)構(gòu)和創(chuàng)新利用外商直接投資方式三方面對(duì)河南在今后的引資政策提出一些建議。
[Abstract]:With the further development of economic globalization and integration, foreign direct investment (FDI) with multinational corporations as the main body plays a more and more important role in economic development. With the further deepening of the opening to the outside world, Henan has a huge advantage in undertaking international industrial transfer. In order to play a better role in promoting the economy of Henan Province by foreign direct investment, It is necessary to study the influence coefficient of FDI on the three major industries in Henan Province, which will lay a foundation for guiding the industrial direction of foreign direct investment in the future and for adjusting the industrial structure of Henan province by using foreign direct investment at the same time. Based on the above factors, this paper combines normative analysis with empirical analysis, on the basis of theoretical analysis, through the establishment of distributed lag model. Using the data of introducing foreign direct investment and related data of three major industries in Henan Province, this paper makes an empirical analysis on the impact of foreign direct investment on the three major industries in Henan Province. The study finds that, due to the lag effect of FDI, The impact of FDI on the secondary industry is greater than that on the tertiary industry, and the influence coefficient on the tertiary industry is greater than that on the primary industry. In order to better analyze the influence coefficient of FDI on the three major industries in Henan, this paper compares the data of Shandong Province, which is also a big agricultural province, with Henan Province, and concludes that the impact of FDI on the secondary industry in Shandong is not as good as that in Henan Province. However, the influence of FDI on primary industry and tertiary industry is superior to that of Henan. On the basis of empirical analysis, this paper expounds the experience of foreign developed countries and economically developed provinces in introducing foreign direct investment. Finally, on the basis of the above analysis, This paper puts forward some suggestions on Henan's investment policy in the future from three aspects: the investment environment, the structure of foreign investment and the innovative utilization of foreign direct investment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河南科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F127;F832.6
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