發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-03-08 01:09

  本文選題：經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)　切入點(diǎn)：收入分配　出處：《福建金融管理干部學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)》2015年03期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：為下一步收入分配制度、財(cái)稅制度等經(jīng)濟(jì)制度改革提供政策參考,本文立足于相關(guān)理論研究成果,利用我國(guó)1985~2014年宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)數(shù)據(jù),通過建立計(jì)量經(jīng)濟(jì)模型,對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)、收入分配、稅收負(fù)擔(dān)、稅制結(jié)構(gòu)、民生財(cái)政支出五者間的數(shù)量影響關(guān)系進(jìn)行實(shí)證解析,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):長(zhǎng)期內(nèi),我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)與收入分配不公平程度之間為正向的經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律關(guān)系;民生財(cái)政支出、稅制結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)存在弱抑制作用,對(duì)抑制收入分配不公卻難以取得理論預(yù)期效果;短期內(nèi),經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)、收入分配對(duì)自身的滯后期影響沖擊較為顯著;民生財(cái)政支出、稅收負(fù)擔(dān)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)存在弱的負(fù)向沖擊影響;除稅收負(fù)擔(dān)外,其余變量不同程度對(duì)收入分配不公產(chǎn)生負(fù)向沖擊效應(yīng);各財(cái)政政策工具間存在一定程度的交互影響關(guān)系。
[Abstract]:In order to provide the policy reference for the next economic system reform, such as income distribution system, fiscal and taxation system, this paper bases on the relevant theoretical research results, using the macroeconomic data from 1985 to 2014 in China, through the establishment of econometric model to the economic growth. An empirical analysis is made on the relationship between income distribution, tax burden, tax system structure and financial expenditure of the people's livelihood. The results show that: in the long run, the relationship between economic growth and income distribution unfairness is a positive economic law; In the short term, the impact of economic growth and income distribution on the lag period of economic growth and income distribution is significant, while the adjustment of tax structure has a weak inhibitory effect on economic growth, but it is difficult to achieve the expected theoretical effect on the suppression of unfair income distribution. The financial expenditure of people's livelihood and tax burden have a weak negative impact on economic growth, except the tax burden, the other variables have negative impact effect on the unfair distribution of income in different degrees. There is a certain degree of interaction between various fiscal policy tools.
【作者單位】： 廈門大學(xué)國(guó)際學(xué)院;福建省財(cái)政廳;
【分類號(hào)】：F124;F812.0

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本文編號(hào)：1581747