制造業(yè)集聚與環(huán)境技術效率——基于中國2001~2011年省際面板數(shù)據(jù)的實證
發(fā)布時間:2019-01-09 15:35
【摘要】:采用2001~2011年中國30個省份的面板數(shù)據(jù),實證檢驗制造業(yè)集聚與環(huán)境技術效率之間的關系。全樣本回歸結果表明:制造業(yè)集聚與環(huán)境技術效率呈倒U型關系,人均消費水平與環(huán)境技術效率也呈倒U型,科技投資和企業(yè)環(huán)境管理能力與環(huán)境技術效率顯著正相關,工業(yè)結構和能源消耗與環(huán)境技術效率顯著負相關;東、中、西部地區(qū)的制造業(yè)集聚與環(huán)境技術效率之間的關系具有較大差異性。政府應針對各區(qū)域制造業(yè)集聚發(fā)展階段及特征制定相應政策,促進環(huán)境技術效率水平的提高。
[Abstract]:Using panel data from 30 provinces in China from 2001 to 2011, the relationship between manufacturing agglomeration and environmental technology efficiency is empirically tested. The whole sample regression results show that the relationship between manufacturing agglomeration and environmental technical efficiency is inversely U-shaped, and the per capita consumption level is also inversely U-shaped with environmental technical efficiency, and there is a significant positive correlation between scientific and technological investment and environmental management capacity of enterprises and environmental technical efficiency. The industrial structure and energy consumption are negatively correlated with the environmental technical efficiency. The relationship between manufacturing agglomeration and environmental technical efficiency in east, middle and west regions is quite different. The government should formulate corresponding policies according to the development stage and characteristics of regional manufacturing agglomeration to promote the improvement of environmental technical efficiency.
【作者單位】: 中山大學管理學院;
【基金】:國家社會科學基金重點項目(12AZD025)
【分類號】:F224;F205;F127
[Abstract]:Using panel data from 30 provinces in China from 2001 to 2011, the relationship between manufacturing agglomeration and environmental technology efficiency is empirically tested. The whole sample regression results show that the relationship between manufacturing agglomeration and environmental technical efficiency is inversely U-shaped, and the per capita consumption level is also inversely U-shaped with environmental technical efficiency, and there is a significant positive correlation between scientific and technological investment and environmental management capacity of enterprises and environmental technical efficiency. The industrial structure and energy consumption are negatively correlated with the environmental technical efficiency. The relationship between manufacturing agglomeration and environmental technical efficiency in east, middle and west regions is quite different. The government should formulate corresponding policies according to the development stage and characteristics of regional manufacturing agglomeration to promote the improvement of environmental technical efficiency.
【作者單位】: 中山大學管理學院;
【基金】:國家社會科學基金重點項目(12AZD025)
【分類號】:F224;F205;F127
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