a国产,中文字幕久久波多野结衣AV,欧美粗大猛烈老熟妇,女人av天堂

基于評價理論的環(huán)境風險感知研究

發(fā)布時間:2019-01-11 12:50
【摘要】:隨著我國改革開放成果日益顯著,經(jīng)濟實力呈較快增長趨勢,但是同時暴露出來的環(huán)境風險問題也明顯增多這種環(huán)境風險背后所折射出的社會問題不僅有損公眾自身的利益,也給政府的環(huán)境風險管理帶來困難因此,對于公眾環(huán)境風險感知的研究也日益增多;然而傳統(tǒng)的環(huán)境風險感知研究割裂了個體認知與情感的關系,僅從單一視角去分析環(huán)境風險感知的心理機理,而且建立的量化模型僅僅是關乎環(huán)境風險結果與概率的分析,缺少個體主觀因素的綜合考量,因而不能全面反映公眾環(huán)境風險感知過程 本研究即是在這樣的背景下以個體的環(huán)境風險感知為研究對象,將環(huán)境風險感知研究拆分成環(huán)境風險認知評價與環(huán)境風險行為決策這兩個部分,分別定性定量的考察個體環(huán)境風險感知的內在機制環(huán)境風險認知評價研究主要是從認知與情感雙視角出發(fā),引入心理學中評價理論,在傳統(tǒng)評價理論的基礎上加入情緒狀態(tài)變量,建立新的認知評價模型,揭示個體認知評價透過影響即時情緒進而決定個體行為傾向的內在機理在前景理論的基礎上選擇建立新的環(huán)境風險感知量化模型,定量化的描述個體環(huán)境風險行為決策,通過非線性最小二乘擬合出模型的參數(shù),觀察不同環(huán)境風險態(tài)度下模型參數(shù)的變化,,根據(jù)模型擬合結果考察新模型的適用性,并將設計的經(jīng)濟損失與道德倫理兩種情境下的結果進行比較,通過結合環(huán)境風險認知評價部分結論,綜合分析認知評價與情緒體驗對于個體環(huán)境風險感知的影響,彌補量化模型缺失的對于個體主觀因素的考量,更加全面地描繪出個體環(huán)境風險感知的內在過程 本研究從個體的認知與情感視角出發(fā),通過建立的認知評價模型與行為決策模型定性定量的分析了個體環(huán)境風險感知的經(jīng)濟學心理學基礎對于公眾來說,提供了一個細致分析自身環(huán)境風險感知的途徑,減少公眾在面對環(huán)境風險事件的不必要恐慌乃至更多不合理的有損自身利益的行為;而且本研究的相關結論還給政府環(huán)境風險管理與社會管理部門提供了政策制定提供參考,進而更進一步的促進公眾采取合理的環(huán)境風險應對行為
[Abstract]:With the increasingly remarkable achievements of reform and opening up in China, the economic strength is increasing rapidly, but the environmental risks exposed at the same time are also obviously increasing. The social problems reflected behind the environmental risks are not only harmful to the interests of the public, but also to the interests of the public. It also brings difficulties to the government's environmental risk management. Therefore, the research on public environmental risk awareness is increasing day by day. However, the traditional study of environmental risk perception separates the relationship between individual cognition and emotion, and only analyzes the psychological mechanism of environmental risk perception from a single perspective, and the established quantitative model is only related to the analysis of the results and probability of environmental risk. Due to the lack of comprehensive consideration of individual subjective factors, this study can not fully reflect the process of public environmental risk perception. This study takes individual environmental risk perception as the research object under such a background. The research on environmental risk perception is divided into two parts: environmental risk cognition evaluation and environmental risk behavior decision-making. The qualitative and quantitative study on the intrinsic mechanism of individual environmental risk perception is mainly from the perspective of cognition and emotion, and introduces the theory of evaluation in psychology. On the basis of traditional evaluation theory, a new cognitive evaluation model is established by adding emotional state variables. It is revealed that the internal mechanism of individual cognitive evaluation determines individual behavior tendency through influencing immediate emotion. On the basis of foreground theory, a new quantitative model of environmental risk perception is established to quantitatively describe individual environmental risk behavior decision-making. The parameters of the model were fitted by nonlinear least squares, and the changes of model parameters under different environmental risk attitudes were observed. The applicability of the new model was investigated according to the fitting results of the model. By comparing the results of the two situations of economic loss and moral ethics, combined with some conclusions of cognitive evaluation of environmental risk, this paper comprehensively analyzes the impact of cognitive evaluation and emotional experience on individual perception of environmental risk. To make up for the lack of quantitative model for the consideration of individual subjective factors, a more comprehensive description of the individual environmental risk perception of the internal process of this study from the individual cognitive and emotional perspective, Through the establishment of cognitive evaluation model and behavioral decision-making model qualitative and quantitative analysis of the individual environmental risk perception of economic psychology foundation for the public to provide a detailed analysis of their own environmental risk perception approach. Reduce the public in the face of environmental risks in the event of unnecessary panic and even more unreasonable acts detrimental to their own interests; Moreover, the relevant conclusions of this study also provide a reference for government environmental risk management and social management departments to formulate policies, and further promote the public to adopt reasonable environmental risk response behavior.
【學位授予單位】:哈爾濱工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:X820.4;F124

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 魏科技;宋永會;彭劍峰;袁鵬;溫麗麗;王毅力;;環(huán)境風險源及其分類方法研究[J];安全與環(huán)境學報;2010年01期

2 盧靜;孫寧;夏建新;侯貴光;;中國環(huán)境風險現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展趨勢分析[J];環(huán)境科學與管理;2012年01期

3 佘升翔;馬超群;陸強;謝筱玲;;環(huán)境風險溝通的心理距離模型[J];系統(tǒng)工程;2012年09期

4 林狀;彭民;;非期望效用理論的發(fā)展歷程評述[J];企業(yè)技術開發(fā);2009年07期

5 佘升翔;陸強;;個體如何貼現(xiàn)環(huán)境風險?——模型與政策涵義[J];生態(tài)經(jīng)濟;2012年02期

6 佘升翔;陸強;;環(huán)境風險知覺和評價的整體框架[J];生態(tài)環(huán)境學報;2010年07期

7 于清源;謝曉非;;環(huán)境中的風險認知特征[J];心理科學;2006年02期

8 王建平,林文娟,陳仲庚,崔俊南,劉杰;簡明心境量表(POMS)在中國的試用報告[J];心理學報;2000年01期

9 王建平,林文娟,梁耀堅,藺秀云;應對策略在癌癥患者心理干預中的中介作用[J];中國臨床心理學雜志;2003年01期

10 張海燕;葛怡;李鳳英;楊潔;畢軍;;環(huán)境風險感知的心理測量范式研究述評[J];自然災害學報;2010年01期



本文編號:2407152

資料下載
論文發(fā)表

本文鏈接:http://www.wukwdryxk.cn/jingjilunwen/zhongguojingjilunwen/2407152.html


Copyright(c)文論論文網(wǎng)All Rights Reserved | 網(wǎng)站地圖 |

版權申明:資料由用戶7a21d***提供,本站僅收錄摘要或目錄,作者需要刪除請E-mail郵箱bigeng88@qq.com
国产精品福利一区二区| 朴妮唛在线观看| 国产成人精品日本亚洲专区61| 日韩五码高清麻豆| 一本久道东京热| 国产喷白浆精品一区二区| 色伦专区97中文字幕| 成人无码精品一区二区三区亚洲区 | 久久久久久久波多野高潮日日| 国产精品无圣光一区二区| 色婷婷六月亚洲综合香蕉| 国产成人免费一区二区三区| 欧美人妻在线一区二区| 中文字幕av中文字无码亚| www.内射| 无套| 欧美日韩大陆| 黄色三级视频网站| www.久久久| 欧美97| 国产一区二区三区四区五区美女| 久久WWW成人免费网站| 亚洲日本人成网站在线播放| 久久99精品久久久久久蜜芽| 亚洲人成自拍网站在线观看| 色综合天天综合网国产| 性色AV一区二区三区| 久久狠狠高潮亚洲精品| 久久99热精品免费观看牛牛| 亚洲色大成网站WWW在线观看| 无码AV免费毛片一区二区| 国产乱人伦中文无无码视频试看 | 精品国产亚洲AV麻豆| 国产v亚洲v天堂无码| 夜夜添狠狠添高潮出水| 久久久久人妻一区二区三区| 男女性杂交内射女BBWXZ| 精品人妻一区二区三区浪潮在线| 国产成人8X视频网站入口| 亚洲av不卡一区二区三区| 一本久道高清无码视频|