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北京地區(qū)輸電線路防雷技術(shù)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-28 07:14

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 輸電線路 線路跳閘 耐雷水平 綜合防雷方案 出處:《華北電力大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:輸電線路的雷害事故多引起跳閘,雷擊跳閘一直是困擾供電安全的一個(gè)難題,而隨著電網(wǎng)的快速建設(shè)和惡劣天氣的增多,雷害故障呈現(xiàn)出一些新的特點(diǎn),雷擊造成的線路兩相閃絡(luò)、同塔雙回線路同時(shí)閃絡(luò)、同一輸電通道多回線路相繼跳閘等嚴(yán)重故障明顯增加,線路雷擊跳閘已經(jīng)成為整個(gè)電網(wǎng)跳閘的主要原因,因此,如何有效防止雷擊故障的發(fā)生,對防雷技術(shù)進(jìn)行綜合研究,盡量降低雷擊跳閘率,減少輸電線路的雷害事故成為電力系統(tǒng)安全穩(wěn)定運(yùn)行的一項(xiàng)重要課題。本文主要研究了防雷技術(shù)相關(guān)知識、常規(guī)的防雷原則、防雷技術(shù)方案,進(jìn)而分析線路防雷規(guī)律。根據(jù)北京地區(qū)地形地貌、雷擊故障統(tǒng)計(jì),通過對典型老舊線路220kV門聶一二線路現(xiàn)狀分析,掌握線路耐雷水平和裝置運(yùn)行情況,對線路防雷擊進(jìn)行全面分析研究,提出新的綜合防雷方案。本文以理論指導(dǎo)實(shí)踐,注重理論與實(shí)踐的結(jié)合,并對現(xiàn)有技術(shù)提出改進(jìn),對下一步防雷工作有一定參考作用。
[Abstract]:Lightning tripping is always a difficult problem for power supply safety caused by lightning damage accidents of transmission lines. With the rapid construction of power grid and the increase of bad weather, lightning damage fault presents some new characteristics. Due to lightning stroke, the two phase flashover of the line, the simultaneous flashover of the same tower double circuit line, the multiple circuit tripping of the same transmission channel and other serious faults have obviously increased. The line lightning tripping has become the main reason of the whole power grid tripping. Therefore, how to effectively prevent the occurrence of lightning strike fault, lightning protection technology for comprehensive research, as far as possible to reduce the lightning tripping rate. Reducing lightning accidents on transmission lines has become an important issue in the safe and stable operation of power system. This paper mainly studies the related knowledge of lightning protection technology, conventional lightning protection principles, lightning protection technical scheme. According to the topography and landform of Beijing area and the statistics of lightning strike fault, through the analysis of the current situation of 220 kV Mennie No. 1 line of old typical old line, the lightning resistance level and operation condition of the line are grasped. In this paper, a new comprehensive lightning protection scheme is put forward based on the comprehensive analysis and study of the lightning protection of the line. This paper uses the theory to guide the practice, pays attention to the combination of theory and practice, and puts forward some improvements to the existing technology. It can be used as a reference for the next step of lightning protection.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華北電力大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TM863

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 易輝,崔江流;我國輸電線路運(yùn)行現(xiàn)狀及防雷保護(hù)[J];高電壓技術(shù);2001年06期

2 張重誠;山區(qū)雷電的特殊象征分析與防直接雷擊[J];高電壓技術(shù);1998年01期

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