發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-12-15 12:51

【摘要】：周恩來(lái)是我國(guó)著名的理論家、無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)革命家、政治家、軍事家和外交家,也是偉大的馬克思主義者,是中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨和中華人民共和國(guó)的主要領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。周恩來(lái)是中國(guó)早期傳播馬克思主義的代表,對(duì)馬克思主義的傳播與中國(guó)化起到了重要的作用。周恩來(lái)的早期馬克思主義觀是周恩來(lái)從實(shí)踐中得來(lái)的理論成果,是馬克思主義與時(shí)代相結(jié)合的產(chǎn)物,具有豐富的內(nèi)容。研究周恩來(lái)的早期馬克思主義觀有助于我們?cè)谏鐣?huì)主義建設(shè)中堅(jiān)持馬克思主義,樹立科學(xué)的馬克思主義觀。 本文分別從導(dǎo)論和正文兩部分進(jìn)行寫作分析。 在導(dǎo)論中,首先介紹了本文的研究對(duì)象,這是研究的基礎(chǔ),從馬克思主義觀的概念出發(fā),指出研究周恩來(lái)的早期馬克思主義觀,就是研究周恩來(lái)早期思想中體現(xiàn)出的對(duì)馬克思主義的基本觀點(diǎn)和看法,即他對(duì)什么是馬克思主義和如何對(duì)待馬克思主義的回答,并對(duì)“早期”這樣一個(gè)時(shí)間范圍進(jìn)行了界定；其次從理論與實(shí)踐的角度闡述了研究這一問(wèn)題的意義；接下來(lái)是周恩來(lái)思想在學(xué)術(shù)界的研究概況；最后介紹了本文研究中用到的方法與本研究的創(chuàng)新之處。 正文分為三個(gè)部分,分別闡述了周恩來(lái)早期馬克思主義觀的形成與發(fā)展,周恩來(lái)早期馬克思主義觀的基本內(nèi)容以及周恩來(lái)早期馬克思主義觀的歷史地位和當(dāng)代價(jià)值。 周恩來(lái)的早期馬克思主義觀是在客觀與主觀條件的雙重影響下形成的�？陀^上,俄國(guó)十月革命的影響與國(guó)內(nèi)五四運(yùn)動(dòng)的爆發(fā)以及馬克思主義在中國(guó)的傳播；主觀上,周恩來(lái)的愛(ài)國(guó)主義情感與勤奮好學(xué)的精神,理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際、實(shí)事求是的科學(xué)研究態(tài)度,獨(dú)立思考摒棄舊思想的勇氣,都為周恩來(lái)早期馬克思主義觀的形成打下了基礎(chǔ)。形成與發(fā)展的歷程分為初步接觸馬克思主義、馬克思主義觀的萌芽、形成和初步發(fā)展四個(gè)階段,每一階段分別闡述。 周恩來(lái)早期馬克思主義觀的基本內(nèi)容從兩方面進(jìn)行分析：對(duì)什么是馬克思主義的認(rèn)識(shí)以及如何對(duì)待馬克思主義的認(rèn)識(shí)。對(duì)于什么是馬克思主義的認(rèn)識(shí),主要從馬克思主義的性質(zhì)、特征和內(nèi)容等方面進(jìn)行分析；對(duì)于如何對(duì)待馬克思主義,從信仰馬克思主義、實(shí)踐馬克思主義和把馬克思主義中國(guó)化三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行了論述。 周恩來(lái)的早期馬克思主義觀有著重要的歷史地位與當(dāng)代價(jià)值。在歷史地位上,周恩來(lái)的早期馬克思主義觀,為周恩來(lái)一生的革命建設(shè)事業(yè)打下了理論基礎(chǔ)周恩來(lái)作為在中國(guó)傳播馬克思主義的早期共產(chǎn)黨人,有助于推動(dòng)馬克思主義中國(guó)化的進(jìn)程。在當(dāng)代價(jià)值上,始終堅(jiān)持馬克思主義信仰,在實(shí)踐中不斷加深對(duì)馬克思主義的認(rèn)識(shí),有利于繼續(xù)發(fā)展馬克思主義；始終著眼于中國(guó)問(wèn)題的解決,強(qiáng)調(diào)理論與實(shí)踐的結(jié)合,有利于中國(guó)建設(shè)事業(yè)的發(fā)展；周恩來(lái)的馬克思主義觀是當(dāng)今馬克思主義理論工作者研究學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣,有利于樹立科學(xué)的馬克思主義觀。
[Abstract]:Zhou Enlai is a famous theorist, proletarian revolutionist, statesman, strategist and diplomat, and also a great Marxist, the main leader of the Communist Party of China and the people's Republic of China. Zhou Enlai was the representative of the early spread of Marxism in China and played an important role in the dissemination and localization of Marxism. Zhou Enlai's early Marxist view is the theoretical result of Zhou Enlai's practice and the product of the combination of Marxism and the times. Studying Zhou Enlai's early Marxist view is helpful for us to adhere to Marxism and set up scientific Marxist view in socialist construction. This article carries on the writing analysis from the introduction and the text two parts respectively. In the introduction, the author first introduces the research object of this paper, which is the basis of the study. Starting from the concept of Marxism, the author points out that Zhou Enlai's early Marxist view is studied. It is to study the basic viewpoint and view of Marxism embodied in Zhou Enlai's early thought, that is, his answer to what is Marxism and how to treat Marxism, and to define the time frame of "early". Secondly, from the perspective of theory and practice, this paper expounds the significance of the study; next, the general situation of Zhou Enlai's research in academic circles; finally, introduces the methods used in this study and the innovation of this study. The text is divided into three parts, respectively, the formation and development of Zhou Enlai's early Marxist view, the basic content of Zhou Enlai's early Marxist view, and the historical position and contemporary value of Zhou Enlai's early Marxist view. Zhou Enlai's early Marxist view was formed under the dual influence of objective and subjective conditions. Objectively speaking, the influence of the Russian October Revolution and the outbreak of the May 4th Movement in China and the spread of Marxism in China; Subjectively, Zhou Enlai's patriotism and studious spirit, the combination of theory with practice, the scientific research attitude of seeking truth from facts and the courage of independent thinking and abandoning old ideas all laid the foundation for the formation of Zhou Enlai's early Marxist view. The course of formation and development is divided into four stages: the initial contact with Marxism, the germination, formation and initial development of Marxist view. The basic contents of Zhou Enlai's early Marxist view are analyzed from two aspects: the understanding of what Marxism is and how to treat Marxism. The understanding of what Marxism is, mainly from the nature of Marxism, characteristics and content of the analysis; This paper discusses how to treat Marxism from three aspects: belief in Marxism, practice of Marxism and Sinicization of Marxism. Zhou Enlai's early Marxist view has important historical status and contemporary value. In terms of historical status, Zhou Enlai's early Marxist view laid a theoretical foundation for Zhou Enlai's life of revolutionary construction. Zhou Enlai was an early communist who spread Marxism in China. Help to promote the process of Marxism in China. In the contemporary value, always adhere to the belief of Marxism, in practice to deepen the understanding of Marxism, conducive to the continued development of Marxism; Always focusing on the solution of China's problems, emphasizing the combination of theory and practice, is conducive to the development of China's construction; Zhou Enlai's view of Marxism is an example for Marxist theorists to study and study, which is helpful to set up a scientific view of Marxism.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：D092

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 林代昭;馬克思主義在中國(guó)的傳播和周恩來(lái)同志[J];北京大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);1978年02期

2 劉德軍;周恩來(lái)早期思想研究述評(píng)[J];東岳論叢;1987年05期

3 張海亮;;清鳳雛音——淺議周恩來(lái)與中國(guó)共產(chǎn)主義青年團(tuán)旅歐支部[J];甘肅高師學(xué)報(bào);2012年01期

4 張n侘，

本文編號(hào)：2380660