上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的瓶頸分析及對(duì)策研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞:上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的瓶頸分析及對(duì)策研究 出處:《上海工程技術(shù)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 大型商用飛機(jī) 產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展 自主創(chuàng)新 政策建議
【摘要】:大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)是我國(guó)戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)。2007年大型商用飛機(jī)制造項(xiàng)目落戶上海,加快了上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展,對(duì)推動(dòng)上海經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)變和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化升級(jí)具有重要戰(zhàn)略意義。但是,上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)剛剛起步,尚未形成完整的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈,還存在著諸多關(guān)鍵技術(shù)瓶頸,產(chǎn)業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新能力不足,缺乏有效的產(chǎn)業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)。因此,深入研究上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的瓶頸問(wèn)題,揭示產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的主要障礙,提出有效的推動(dòng)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的策略措施和政策建議是一個(gè)重要的理論和實(shí)踐問(wèn)題。論文以上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略為研究對(duì)象,運(yùn)用多種分析方法,從五個(gè)方面分析產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展瓶頸及優(yōu)化策略。首先,回顧了上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展歷程,分析了上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)的特點(diǎn),運(yùn)用SWOT分析模型,詳細(xì)分析了上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的優(yōu)勢(shì)、劣勢(shì)、機(jī)會(huì)、威脅等,構(gòu)建了上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的SWOT矩陣。其次,運(yùn)用產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈與價(jià)值鏈理論,分析上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)在全球大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)價(jià)值鏈中所處的位置,繪制了上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈構(gòu)成圖。第三,運(yùn)用專利地圖研究方法對(duì)上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新能力現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)分析,運(yùn)用解釋結(jié)構(gòu)模型分析各上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新影響因素之間的關(guān)系,并利用層次分析法分析上述影響因素的權(quán)重,構(gòu)建了上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)模型,揭示優(yōu)化上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)的策略重點(diǎn)。第四,借鑒總結(jié)國(guó)外發(fā)展大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn),以及對(duì)我國(guó)發(fā)展該產(chǎn)業(yè)的相應(yīng)啟示。第五,論文在上述研究基礎(chǔ)上,提出了推動(dòng)上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的升級(jí)策略,是通過(guò)國(guó)際合作方式持續(xù)提升企業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新能力,構(gòu)建國(guó)家產(chǎn)業(yè)價(jià)值鏈;提出優(yōu)化上海大型商用飛機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)的政策建議。
[Abstract]:The large-scale commercial aircraft industry is a strategic emerging industry in China. In 2007, the large-scale commercial aircraft manufacturing project was set up in Shanghai, which accelerated the development of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry. It is of great strategic significance to promote the transformation of the mode of economic development and the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure in Shanghai. However, the large-scale commercial aircraft industry in Shanghai has just started and has not yet formed a complete industrial chain. There are still many key technology bottlenecks, the industrial independent innovation capacity is insufficient, the lack of effective industrial independent innovation system. Therefore, in-depth research on the bottleneck of the development of large-scale commercial aircraft industry in Shanghai. It is an important theoretical and practical problem to reveal the main obstacles of industrial development and put forward effective strategies and suggestions to promote industrial development. This paper takes the development strategy of large commercial aircraft industry in Shanghai as the research object. This paper analyzes the bottleneck of industrial development and optimization strategy from five aspects by using various analytical methods. Firstly, the development process of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry is reviewed, and the characteristics of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry are analyzed. Using the SWOT analysis model, the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities, threats and so on of the development of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry are analyzed in detail, and the SWOT matrix of the development of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry is constructed. Secondly. Using the theory of industrial chain and value chain, this paper analyzes the position of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry in the global large-scale commercial aircraft industry value chain, and draws the composition map of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry chain. Third. This paper evaluates and analyzes the present situation of independent innovation ability of Shanghai commercial aircraft industry by using patent map research method. Using the explanatory structure model to analyze the relationship between the independent innovation factors of Shanghai commercial aircraft industry, and using the analytic hierarchy process to analyze the weight of the above factors. The innovation system model of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry is constructed, and the strategic focus of optimizing Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry is revealed. 4th, and the successful experiences of foreign countries in developing large-scale commercial aircraft industry are summarized. As well as the corresponding enlightenment to the development of this industry in China. 5th, on the basis of the above research, the paper puts forward the upgrading strategy to promote the development of Shanghai large-scale commercial aircraft industry. It is to improve the independent innovation ability of enterprises through international cooperation and to construct the national industrial value chain. The policy suggestion of optimizing the large commercial aircraft industry in Shanghai is put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海工程技術(shù)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:F426.5
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