旅游村鎮(zhèn)的文化空間再造研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-08-11 10:54
【摘要】：傳統(tǒng)村鎮(zhèn)是以村鎮(zhèn)自然環(huán)境為背景，以村鎮(zhèn)人文景觀為物質(zhì)載體，是村民在長期的歷史發(fā)展和演變過程中，形成共同的認(rèn)同感和歸屬感的場所。傳統(tǒng)村鎮(zhèn)是傳統(tǒng)文化的集大成者，它完整反映了某一歷史時期的傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)貌、地方特色及民俗風(fēng)情，是典型的文化空間。 村鎮(zhèn)旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展為村鎮(zhèn)的文化空間的復(fù)興與延續(xù)提供了重要的現(xiàn)實途徑，而隨著旅游活動的展開，旅游開發(fā)與村鎮(zhèn)的文化空間保護(hù)之間的矛盾也日益突出，村鎮(zhèn)的傳統(tǒng)文化在傳承與創(chuàng)新過程中出現(xiàn)了同化與變異。在旅游大背景下探討村鎮(zhèn)傳統(tǒng)文化的保護(hù)與傳承日益成為旅游研究的熱點。本文在整理總結(jié)前人研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上，，以文化空間作為切入點，探討、分析了村鎮(zhèn)文化空間的構(gòu)成及形成機制，并從人的創(chuàng)造力和能動性出發(fā)，考察了旅游活動對村鎮(zhèn)文化空間產(chǎn)生的各種影響。 文中選取的案例研究對象——培田村，是一座位于閩西客家地區(qū)的有著800多年歷史的古村鎮(zhèn)，文化氛圍濃厚，在十余年的旅游開發(fā)過程中，旅游業(yè)的影響也滲透到了當(dāng)?shù)卮迕袢粘Ｉ畹姆椒矫婷�，這些都為調(diào)查研究的開展提供了現(xiàn)實條件。案例研究綜合了參與觀察與深度訪談方法，全面而詳細(xì)地考察了旅游業(yè)對培田村物質(zhì)空間、心理空間及意識空間的影響，并在此基礎(chǔ)上提出了村鎮(zhèn)文化空間的再造方法，以實現(xiàn)旅游業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展與村鎮(zhèn)傳統(tǒng)文化保護(hù)雙贏的局面。
[Abstract]:Traditional villages and towns take the natural environment of villages and towns as the background and the humanistic landscape of villages and towns as the material carrier. It is the place where the villagers form a common sense of identity and belonging in the long historical development and evolution process. Traditional villages and towns are the epitome of traditional culture, which reflects the traditional style, local characteristics and folk customs of a certain historical period, and is a typical cultural space. The development of tourism in villages and towns provides an important practical way for the revival and continuation of the cultural space of villages and towns. With the development of tourism activities, the contradiction between tourism development and cultural space protection of villages and towns becomes increasingly prominent. The traditional culture of villages and towns appeared assimilation and variation in the process of inheritance and innovation. Under the background of tourism, the protection and inheritance of traditional culture in villages and towns has become a hot topic in tourism research. On the basis of summing up the previous research achievements, this paper discusses the constitution and formation mechanism of the cultural space in villages and towns, and starts from the creativity and initiative of human beings, taking the cultural space as the starting point, and discusses the structure and formation mechanism of the cultural space in villages and towns. This paper examines the various influences of tourism activities on the cultural space of villages and towns. The selected case study object, Peida Village, is an ancient village and town with a history of more than 800 years in the Hakka area of Western Fujian, with a strong cultural atmosphere, in the course of more than 10 years of tourism development. The impact of tourism also permeates every aspect of local villagers' daily life, which provides realistic conditions for investigation and research. The case study synthesizes the methods of participating observation and in-depth interview, and comprehensively and in detail examines the impact of tourism on the material space, psychological space and consciousness space of Peida Village, and puts forward the reconstruction method of the cultural space of the village and town on this basis. In order to realize the sustainable development of tourism and the protection of village and town traditional culture win-win situation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華僑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F592;TU982.29
[Abstract]:Traditional villages and towns take the natural environment of villages and towns as the background and the humanistic landscape of villages and towns as the material carrier. It is the place where the villagers form a common sense of identity and belonging in the long historical development and evolution process. Traditional villages and towns are the epitome of traditional culture, which reflects the traditional style, local characteristics and folk customs of a certain historical period, and is a typical cultural space. The development of tourism in villages and towns provides an important practical way for the revival and continuation of the cultural space of villages and towns. With the development of tourism activities, the contradiction between tourism development and cultural space protection of villages and towns becomes increasingly prominent. The traditional culture of villages and towns appeared assimilation and variation in the process of inheritance and innovation. Under the background of tourism, the protection and inheritance of traditional culture in villages and towns has become a hot topic in tourism research. On the basis of summing up the previous research achievements, this paper discusses the constitution and formation mechanism of the cultural space in villages and towns, and starts from the creativity and initiative of human beings, taking the cultural space as the starting point, and discusses the structure and formation mechanism of the cultural space in villages and towns. This paper examines the various influences of tourism activities on the cultural space of villages and towns. The selected case study object, Peida Village, is an ancient village and town with a history of more than 800 years in the Hakka area of Western Fujian, with a strong cultural atmosphere, in the course of more than 10 years of tourism development. The impact of tourism also permeates every aspect of local villagers' daily life, which provides realistic conditions for investigation and research. The case study synthesizes the methods of participating observation and in-depth interview, and comprehensively and in detail examines the impact of tourism on the material space, psychological space and consciousness space of Peida Village, and puts forward the reconstruction method of the cultural space of the village and town on this basis. In order to realize the sustainable development of tourism and the protection of village and town traditional culture win-win situation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華僑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F592;TU982.29
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