東部地區(qū)農(nóng)民工工資增長影響因素及地區(qū)差異實證研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-07 16:19
本文選題:農(nóng)民工 切入點:工資增長 出處:《人口學刊》2016年02期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:文章利用2010年和2013年全國流動人口動態(tài)監(jiān)測數(shù)據(jù),在構建工資決定方程的基礎上,運用Blinder-Oaxaca分解方法對農(nóng)民工工資增長因素進行分解,探討勞動力市場供求狀況以及人力資本等因素對農(nóng)民工工資增長作用的大小并進行區(qū)域比較。結果表明:包含勞動力短缺等在內(nèi)的勞動力市場環(huán)境的變化是農(nóng)民工工資增長的主要原因,對農(nóng)民工工資增長的貢獻率達70%以上;最低工資標準的提高對農(nóng)民工工資增長的貢獻率達15%,但農(nóng)民工人力資本及其就業(yè)結構的變化對其工資增長的作用較小。農(nóng)民工工資增長原因也存在著區(qū)域差異,不同經(jīng)濟帶所面臨的勞動力短缺程度以及人力資本的變化大小存在著較大差異。
[Abstract]:Based on the dynamic monitoring data of floating population in China in 2010 and 2013, the paper uses Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition method to decompose the wage growth factors of migrant workers on the basis of constructing wage determinant equation. This paper probes into the effect of labor market supply and demand and human capital on the wage growth of migrant workers and makes a regional comparison. The result shows that the change of labor market environment, including labor shortage, is farmers. The main reasons for the increase in wages, The contribution rate to the wage increase of migrant workers is more than 70%; The contribution rate of the increase of minimum wage standard to the wage growth of migrant workers is 15%, but the change of migrant workers' human capital and their employment structure has little effect on their wage growth. There are also regional differences in the reasons for the increase of migrant workers' wages. The degree of labor shortage and the change of human capital are different in different economic zones.
【作者單位】: 中南財經(jīng)政法大學經(jīng)濟學院;
【基金】:國家社會科學基金重大項目:完善人口與計劃生育利益導向政策體系研究(11&ZD038)
【分類號】:F323.6
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本文編號:1580022
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