基于多國面板數(shù)據(jù)對通貨膨脹率和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長率關(guān)系的探究
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本文關(guān)鍵詞:基于多國面板數(shù)據(jù)對通貨膨脹率和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長率關(guān)系的探究 出處:《湖南大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會科學(xué)版)》2014年04期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 通貨膨脹率 通貨膨脹率波動性 經(jīng)濟(jì)增長率 世代交疊模型 動態(tài)面板
【摘要】:穩(wěn)增長和低通脹的結(jié)合是大多數(shù)國家宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的核心目標(biāo),這二者的關(guān)系自然成為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家興趣和爭論的焦點(diǎn)。盡管相關(guān)的研究和爭論仍在繼續(xù),但并沒有產(chǎn)生令人們廣泛信服的結(jié)論。實(shí)際上,高通脹對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長率的影響還有一條重要的途徑:高通脹往往伴隨著更高的波動性,在理性預(yù)期的非完全性、價格粘性的市場條件下,通脹率的高波動性使準(zhǔn)確預(yù)期更困難,因而永久性地改變了人們的消費(fèi)、儲蓄、投資等經(jīng)濟(jì)行為,降低了資本存量,進(jìn)而損害了經(jīng)濟(jì)增長率?偠灾,在現(xiàn)實(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)是非完全市場的條件下,并非高通脹本身而是隨之而來的高波動性損害了經(jīng)濟(jì)增長。
[Abstract]:The combination of stable growth and low inflation is a central objective of macroeconomic policy in most countries, and the relationship between them has naturally become the focus of interest and debate among economists, although relevant studies and debates continue. In fact, the impact of high inflation on economic growth has an important path: high inflation tends to be accompanied by higher volatility in the imperfections of rational expectations. Under the market conditions of price stickiness, the high volatility of inflation makes it more difficult to predict accurately, thus permanently changing the economic behavior of people, such as consumption, saving and investment, and reducing the stock of capital. All in all, in a real economy with incomplete markets, it is not high inflation per se but the accompanying high volatility that undermines growth.
【作者單位】: 中國人民大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;
【分類號】:F822.5;F124
【正文快照】: 一文獻(xiàn)綜述以往的學(xué)者在研究通貨膨脹率與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長率二者關(guān)系時所采用的主要方法是選取某個國家或某些國家(或地區(qū))的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長率及價格變動趨勢對二者的關(guān)系進(jìn)行實(shí)證研究,而非一般的邏輯推理與范疇 演繹。因此由于研究選取的國家不同、時間長短不同以及資料的來源和可靠性不
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前4條
1 王祥兵;嚴(yán)廣樂;楊衛(wèi)忠;;中國通貨膨脹的波動性與杠桿效應(yīng)研究——基于條件異方差模型的實(shí)證分析[J];財(cái)經(jīng)理論與實(shí)踐;2012年02期
2 蘇h椒,
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