經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、制度創(chuàng)新與區(qū)域金融中心形成
本文選題:區(qū)域金融中心 切入點:經(jīng)濟發(fā)展 出處:《浙江大學》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:金融已成為現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟的核心,金融中心作為金融活動的聚集地在經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展中的作用越來越重要。近年來,我國30多個提出構建區(qū)域金融中心的城市開始調整戰(zhàn)略思路,提出更加明確和符合實際的目標定位,從而避免無序和惡性競爭。在我國區(qū)域金融中心建設的這一新背景下,文章試圖從區(qū)域金融中心形成機理出發(fā),探求影響我國區(qū)域金融中心形成的一般性因素,比較各地區(qū)在建設區(qū)域金融中心的差異,提出進一步建設區(qū)域金融中心的建議。 目前國內(nèi)外對金融中心形成的研究集中在如何構建國際金融中心的問題上,而且往往忽略金融腹地對中心城市建設金融中心的影響,對金融中心的評價指標也沒有統(tǒng)一標準。針對以上問題,文章以區(qū)域金融中心為研究對象,將金融腹地的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展狀況納入考查范圍。在實證方面利用中國金融中心指數(shù)(CFCI),選取21座城市的面板數(shù)據(jù),構建金融中心形成影響因素的隨機效應模型,增加了研究的科學性。 文章分五個部分對區(qū)域金融中心的形成問題進行研究:第一部分:提出研究的背景、意義和具體研究的問題,并對國內(nèi)外有關文獻進行回顧。第二部分:對金融中心內(nèi)涵和層級進行界定,闡述我國金融中心的建設情況,為之后的理論和實證分析奠定基礎。第三部分:從理論角度出發(fā),探究了經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、制度創(chuàng)新對金融中心形成的影響機理,同時考察金融中心形成對二者的作用。第四部分:在第三部分理論分析的基礎上,通過實證來檢驗區(qū)域金融中心形成與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、制度創(chuàng)新的關系,并對比了我國不同地區(qū)在這兩方面的差異。第五部分:根據(jù)區(qū)域金融中心形成問題的理論與實證的研究,提出相應的政策建議。 經(jīng)過理論分析和實證的檢驗,文章得出以下結論:①經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、制度創(chuàng)新與金融中心形成有顯著關系。②不同區(qū)域在經(jīng)濟發(fā)展和制度創(chuàng)新方面存在差異,我國不同區(qū)域繼續(xù)構建金融中心應該因地制宜:東部沿海地區(qū)推進金融機構產(chǎn)權多元化,增強地方金融機構的競爭力;南部沿海地區(qū)進一步加強對外開放程度,尤其是建立海峽兩岸的緊密聯(lián)系;北部沿海和東北部沿海地區(qū)積極推動本地公司上市,完善資本市場;中部地區(qū)要在構建金融中心過程中發(fā)揮聯(lián)結東西部的紐帶作用;西部地區(qū)建設區(qū)域金融中心的首要任務是大力發(fā)展地區(qū)經(jīng)濟。
[Abstract]:Finance has become the core of modern economy, and financial center plays an increasingly important role in the economic and social development as a gathering place of financial activities. In recent years, more than 30 cities in our country have begun to adjust their strategic thinking for the construction of regional financial centers. In order to avoid disorder and vicious competition, this paper tries to set out from the formation mechanism of regional financial center under the new background of the construction of regional financial center in China. This paper explores the general factors affecting the formation of regional financial centers in China, compares the differences in the construction of regional financial centers in different regions, and puts forward some suggestions for further construction of regional financial centres. At present, the research on the formation of financial center at home and abroad focuses on how to construct international financial center, and often ignores the influence of financial hinterland on the construction of financial center in central city. There is also no uniform standard for the evaluation of financial centers. In view of the above problems, this paper takes the regional financial centers as the research object. The economic development of the financial hinterland is brought into the scope of examination. In the empirical aspect, the panel data of 21 cities are selected by using the CFCII index of China's financial center, and the stochastic effect model of the influencing factors of the financial center is constructed, which increases the scientific nature of the research. The paper is divided into five parts to study the formation of regional financial center: the first part: put forward the background, significance and specific research issues, The second part: define the connotation and level of financial center, expound the construction of financial center in China, and lay a foundation for the theoretical and empirical analysis. Part three: from the theoretical point of view, This paper probes into the influence mechanism of economic development and institutional innovation on the formation of financial center, and at the same time examines the effect of financial center formation on both. Part 4th: on the basis of theoretical analysis of the third part, This paper examines the relationship between the formation of regional financial centers and economic development and institutional innovation, and compares the differences between different regions of China in these two aspects. Part 5th: according to the theoretical and empirical research on the formation of regional financial centers, Put forward the corresponding policy recommendations. Through theoretical analysis and empirical test, this paper draws the following conclusions: 1. There is a significant relationship between institutional innovation and the formation of financial center. 2 there are differences in economic development and institutional innovation between different regions. The construction of financial centers in different regions of China should be tailored to local conditions: the eastern coastal areas should promote the diversification of property rights of financial institutions and enhance the competitiveness of local financial institutions, and the southern coastal areas should further strengthen the degree of opening up to the outside world. In particular, establishing close ties between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, promoting the listing of local companies and perfecting the capital market in the northern coastal and northeastern coastal areas, the central region should play a role as a link between the east and the west in the process of building a financial center; The primary task of building a regional financial center in the western region is to vigorously develop the regional economy.
【學位授予單位】:浙江大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F832;F124;F224
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