基于生產(chǎn)力分化的農(nóng)村社會階層重塑及其影響——農(nóng)業(yè)社會化服務的視角
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-06 17:51
本文選題:生產(chǎn)力分化 切入點:階層重塑 出處:《中國農(nóng)村觀察》2017年05期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:農(nóng)業(yè)改革的推進使農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營者呈現(xiàn)以生產(chǎn)力的分化為基礎的階層重塑,這種重塑對農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營者和農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營過程影響深刻。各階層因生產(chǎn)力、生產(chǎn)方式以及生產(chǎn)目的的不同而產(chǎn)生了異質(zhì)化的農(nóng)業(yè)社會化服務需求,其中以大資本為基礎、以企業(yè)式規(guī)模經(jīng)營為手段、以利潤最大化為目標的大規(guī)模經(jīng)營與以家庭經(jīng)營為主的其它階層的需求之間存在本質(zhì)性沖突,即資本大生產(chǎn)與家庭小生產(chǎn)之間的沖突,這種沖突具有不可調(diào)和性,并且這種沖突由農(nóng)業(yè)社會化服務需求層面擴展至了社會層面,加劇了階層間的沖突。同時,農(nóng)業(yè)社會化服務體系也呈現(xiàn)出反映階層力量結(jié)構(gòu)的重塑趨勢,即朝更有利于資源俘獲能力更強的大規(guī)模經(jīng)營者的方向重塑。
[Abstract]:With the advancement of agricultural reform, agricultural operators are being reshaped on the basis of the division of productive forces, which has a profound impact on agricultural operators and the process of agricultural management. The different mode of production and the purpose of production have resulted in heterogeneous demand for agricultural socialized service, which is based on large capital and enterprise scale management. There is an essential conflict between the large-scale operation with the goal of maximizing profits and the needs of other strata, which is mainly the family management, that is, the conflict between the large capital production and the small family production, which is irreconcilable. And this kind of conflict extends from the level of agricultural socialized service demand to the social level, which intensifies the conflict among the strata. At the same time, the agricultural socialized service system also shows a tendency of reshaping the social stratum's power structure. That is to more conducive to resource capture capacity of large-scale operators in the direction of remodeling.
【作者單位】: 華中農(nóng)業(yè)大學文法學院;華中農(nóng)業(yè)大學農(nóng)村社會建設與管理研究中心;
【基金】:中央高;究蒲袠I(yè)務費專項基金項目“農(nóng)村社會工作理論與實務研究團隊”(項目編號:2662015PY124)的研究成果之一
【分類號】:D422.6;D663
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