發(fā)布時間：2018-05-17 09:11

  本文選題：科學發(fā)展觀 + 黑龍江農業(yè)��； 參考：《東北林業(yè)大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：黑龍江是農業(yè)大省,是國家的重要商品糧基地,為新中國成立以來保障國家的糧食安全和現代化建設做出了巨大貢獻。但是,在農業(yè)發(fā)展取得巨大成就的同時,黑龍江在生態(tài)、資源、環(huán)境等方面也付出了沉重代價。這種靠拼農業(yè)資源和擴大外延的掠奪式開發(fā)與利用來發(fā)展農業(yè)的做法,使維持農業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的諸要素全面退化。 發(fā)展觀是對社會發(fā)展客觀規(guī)律的認識與把握,也是對社會發(fā)展問題的根本觀點和總的看法。黨的十六屆三中全會提出了在推進社會主義現代化建設的進程中,在全面建設小康社會的新階段,要樹立堅持以人為本、全面協調可持續(xù)的科學發(fā)展觀�？茖W發(fā)展觀的提出,為黑龍江農業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展賦予了新的時代內涵,也指明了科學發(fā)展的正確方向。著眼于此,本文以科學發(fā)展觀為切入點,以黑龍江農業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展為對象進行了探索性研究。 本文主要分為以下幾個部分： 第一部分,科學發(fā)展觀與黑龍江農業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的相關概述。在對科學發(fā)展觀與農業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的內涵、特征概述的基礎上,總結了改革開放以來黑龍江農業(yè)發(fā)展取得的豐碩成果及黑龍江農業(yè)產業(yè)發(fā)展所具備的優(yōu)勢,更分析了科學發(fā)展觀與黑龍江農業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的內在關聯,科學發(fā)展觀為黑龍江農業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展指明了新的發(fā)展方向,黑龍江農業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展是貫徹落實科學發(fā)展觀的重要體現。 第二部分,對于影響當前實現黑龍江農業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的制約因素進行深入分析。主要從發(fā)展觀念、管理體制、法規(guī)體系、生態(tài)資源保護、資金支持體系、農業(yè)科技發(fā)展、農業(yè)基礎設施建設、農業(yè)人口素質等幾個方面詳細分析了黑龍江農業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的制約因素。 第三部分,對科學發(fā)展觀指導下的黑龍江農業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展提出相應對策和建議。主要包括明確黑龍江農業(yè)發(fā)展的目標定位、健全黑龍江農業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展體制機制、提升黑龍江農業(yè)發(fā)展的核心競爭能力和強化黑龍江農業(yè)發(fā)展的政府支持力度。
[Abstract]:Heilongjiang is a big agricultural province and an important commodity grain base of our country. It has made great contributions to the national food security and modernization since the founding of New China. However, while agricultural development has made great achievements, Heilongjiang has also paid a heavy price in ecology, resources and environment. This practice of developing agriculture by combining agricultural resources and expanding the predatory exploitation and utilization of extension makes the elements of maintaining sustainable development of agriculture degenerate in an all-round way. The concept of development is not only the understanding and grasp of the objective law of social development, but also the fundamental point of view and general view on the problem of social development. The third Plenary session of the 16th CPC Central Committee proposed that in the process of promoting socialist modernization and in the new stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way, it is necessary to establish a scientific concept of development that adheres to the principle of "people-oriented" and comprehensively coordinated and sustainable. The concept of scientific development has given new connotation to the sustainable development of Heilongjiang agriculture and pointed out the correct direction of scientific development. In view of this, this article takes the scientific development view as the breakthrough point, takes the Heilongjiang agricultural sustainable development as the object to carry on the exploratory research. This paper is divided into the following parts: The first part, the scientific development concept and Heilongjiang agricultural sustainable development related overview. On the basis of summarizing the connotation and characteristics of scientific development concept and agricultural sustainable development, this paper summarizes the fruitful achievements of Heilongjiang agricultural development since the reform and opening up and the advantages of Heilongjiang agricultural industry development. It also analyzes the internal relation between the scientific development concept and the sustainable development of Heilongjiang agriculture. The scientific concept of development indicates a new development direction for the sustainable development of Heilongjiang agriculture. The sustainable development of Heilongjiang agriculture is the important embodiment of carrying out the scientific development view. In the second part, the author deeply analyzes the restrictive factors that affect the sustainable development of Heilongjiang agriculture. Mainly from the development concept, the management system, the law system, the ecological resources protection, the fund support system, the agricultural science and technology development, the agricultural infrastructure construction, The factors restricting the sustainable development of agriculture in Heilongjiang are analyzed in detail in several aspects, such as the quality of agricultural population. The third part, put forward the corresponding countermeasure and suggestion to Heilongjiang agricultural sustainable development under the guidance of scientific development view. It mainly includes clarifying the target orientation of Heilongjiang agricultural development, perfecting the system mechanism of Heilongjiang agricultural sustainable development, promoting the core competitive ability of Heilongjiang agricultural development and strengthening the government support for Heilongjiang agricultural development.
【學位授予單位】：東北林業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F327;D61

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本文編號：1900798