發(fā)布時間：2018-02-05 02:40

  本文關(guān)鍵詞： 有機馬克思主義 生態(tài)文明 共同體　出處：《吉林大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：有機馬克思主義是當前新興的國外馬克思主義流派之一,是一種立足于構(gòu)建有機生態(tài)文明,并融合馬克思主義、過程哲學(xué)以及中國傳統(tǒng)智慧,著眼于批判當下資本主義社會的后現(xiàn)代馬克思主義理論學(xué)說。其理論產(chǎn)生與興起深深植根于當下日益嚴重的生態(tài)危機,并提出了一系列構(gòu)建新型生態(tài)文明的實踐方略。認真研究其理論內(nèi)核,挖掘其理論的有益之處,對于豐富和發(fā)展馬克思主義、推進中國特色社會主義理論建設(shè)、構(gòu)建社會主義生態(tài)文明都具有一定的理論借鑒意義。論文總共分為五個章節(jié),第一章首先對有機馬克思主義進行概念的界定,奠定論文的研究基點,而后簡明扼要的論述選題的意義,國內(nèi)外對于有機馬克思主義的研究現(xiàn)狀,所采用的的研究方法以及論文的創(chuàng)新之處。論文第二章從生態(tài)危機、經(jīng)濟增長和階層固化三個方面來闡發(fā)理論誕生背景,并詳細介紹了有機馬克思主義的理論來源:馬克思主義、有機科學(xué)、中國傳統(tǒng)哲學(xué)和過程哲學(xué)。論文第三章重點辨析了有機馬克思主義的理論主張和價值訴求,從政治、經(jīng)濟和教育三個方面系統(tǒng)闡釋其理論主張,并將其價值訴求概括為三個方面:取締資本主義的虛假公正、超越個人主義的共同福祉和建立有機構(gòu)成的生態(tài)文明。第四章深入分析有機馬克思主義要實現(xiàn)其理論主張的具體步驟,從宏觀角度來看有機馬克思主義欲從國家利益、經(jīng)濟運行和財富分配三個方面來實現(xiàn)其社會變革的目的,然后聚焦到到微觀領(lǐng)域的農(nóng)業(yè)、工業(yè)和銀行業(yè)改革措施的詳細論述。第五章立足于對有機馬克思主義開展正反兩個方面的理論評述,指出有機馬克思主義存在四個方面的理論啟示:改變唯GDP增長的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、重視低收入群體的環(huán)境權(quán)利、要堅持因地制宜的政策選擇和善于從傳統(tǒng)文化中汲取營養(yǎng),并且毫不客氣的批判有機馬克思主義的所蘊含的嚴重理論缺失。
[Abstract]:Organic Marxism is one of the new foreign Marxist schools, which is based on the construction of organic ecological civilization, and the integration of Marxism, process philosophy and Chinese traditional wisdom. The postmodern Marxist theory, which focuses on criticizing the present capitalist society, is deeply rooted in the increasingly serious ecological crisis. And put forward a series of practical strategies to build a new ecological civilization. Seriously study its theoretical core, excavate its theoretical benefits, to enrich and develop Marxism, to promote the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The construction of socialist ecological civilization has certain theoretical significance. The thesis is divided into five chapters. The first chapter defines the concept of organic Marxism and establishes the basic point of the paper. Then briefly discuss the significance of the topic, domestic and foreign research on organic Marxism, the research methods used and the innovation of the paper. The second chapter of the paper from the ecological crisis. Economic growth and stratum solidification to elucidate the background of the birth of the theory, and introduced the theoretical sources of organic Marxism in detail: Marxism, organic science. Chinese traditional philosophy and process philosophy. The third chapter focuses on the analysis of the theory of organic Marxism and value demands, from the political, economic and educational three aspects of the systematic interpretation of its theoretical claims. And summarized its value demand into three aspects: banning the false justice of capitalism. Beyond the common welfare of individualism and the establishment of an organic composition of ecological civilization. 4th chapter in-depth analysis of organic Marxism to achieve its theoretical claims of the specific steps. From the macro point of view, organic Marxism wants to achieve the goal of social change from three aspects of national interests, economic operation and wealth distribution, and then focus on the micro-field of agriculture. Chapter 5th is based on a theoretical review of the positive and negative aspects of organic Marxism. It points out that organic Marxism has four theoretical implications: to change the economic development of only GDP growth and to attach importance to the environmental rights of low-income groups. It is necessary to insist on the policy choice according to local conditions and be good at drawing nutrients from traditional culture, and criticize the serious theoretical deficiency contained in organic Marxism.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：A81

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本文編號：1491882