發(fā)布時間：2018-01-11 23:00

  本文關鍵詞：考慮資源投入和環(huán)境代價的中國發(fā)展效率實證研究　出處：《系統(tǒng)工程》2014年11期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關文章： 資源環(huán)境經(jīng)濟學 發(fā)展效率 Malmquist指數(shù) 發(fā)展方式

【摘要】：基于2007~2011年30個省投入產出的面板數(shù)據(jù),采用Super-SBM-I-V超效率模型計算中國發(fā)展效率,運用相鄰參比的Malmquist模型研究發(fā)展效率的變化;對各省投入產出的狀況進行聚類,提出中國發(fā)展效率分區(qū)和發(fā)展方式分區(qū)。結果表明,中國發(fā)展效率可分為最低、較低、中等、較高和最高效率五個區(qū);效率華南華東華北西北東北華中西南,華北的發(fā)展效率逐漸增大,東北、華中、華南先減小后增大,華東、西南、西北地區(qū)逐漸減小,全國表現(xiàn)出先減小后增加的趨勢;各地區(qū)的綜合效率值在1上下波動,全要素生產率的提高主要由于技術進步;從投入角度看,中國發(fā)展方式可分為資源環(huán)境節(jié)約發(fā)展型、粗放發(fā)展Ⅰ型、粗放發(fā)展Ⅱ型、資本浪費發(fā)展型和資源浪費發(fā)展型。據(jù)此為區(qū)域發(fā)展的投入產出政策制定提供參考。
[Abstract]:Based on the input-output panel data of 30 provinces from 2007 to 2011, the Super-SBM-I-V superefficiency model is used to calculate the development efficiency of China. The change of development efficiency is studied by using the Malmquist model of adjacent reference. By clustering the input-output situation of each province, the paper puts forward the development efficiency zoning and development mode zoning in China. The results show that the development efficiency of China can be divided into five regions: lowest, lower, moderate, higher and highest efficiency. The efficiency of the development of North China, Northeast, Middle and South China decreases first and then increases, and the east, southwest and northwest of China gradually decrease. The whole country showed the trend of decreasing first and then increasing; The comprehensive efficiency value of each region fluctuates in the range of 1, and the increase of total factor productivity is mainly due to technological progress; From the point of view of investment, the development mode of China can be divided into three types: resource and environment saving development, extensive development type I and extensive development type 鈪，

本文編號：1411572