陸機作品用典研究
發(fā)布時間：2019-04-17 11:50
【摘要】：陸機是西晉時期創(chuàng)作成就最高的作家,被譽為“太康之英”,他的作品風格繁縟,文辭典雅華麗,具有很高的研究價值。繁多的用典是陸機作品“繁縟”文風的典型表現(xiàn)之一。但是目前學界并沒有詳細統(tǒng)計分析過陸機作品用典的整體情況。本文對陸機的作品用典情況進行統(tǒng)計分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)陸機作品用典不僅呈現(xiàn)出數(shù)量多、范圍廣的特點,還表現(xiàn)出用典手法靈活、典雅偶化的特點。同時通過對陸機的作品用典情況進行進一步細致地分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)陸機具有以儒為主、博取百家、重視史學的知識結(jié)構(gòu)和崇尚建功立業(yè)、推崇《楚辭》的思想特質(zhì)。綜合分析陸機作品用典的緣由,與陸機的所處的時代背景、生平家學、個人主張有關。凡此種種,顯示出系統(tǒng)研究陸機作品的用典,可以幫助我們進一步深入了解其人及其作品。首先,用典這種手段讓陸機的擬古詩變原作的古樸為典雅,獲得了新的審美價值,從這個意義上來說用典不啻為是一種創(chuàng)新手段。其次,在文學自覺的大背景下,陸機作品大量靈活的用典,形成了作品典雅的審美感,是文學自覺進程中精彩的一筆。在文學作品大量用典在陸機的時代得到較大的發(fā)展,而南朝文人過分追求用典為后人所詬病,作為首倡者之一,陸機也不免受到牽連�？傊�,作為文學演變轉(zhuǎn)折期的關鍵人物,陸機作品用典問題研究具有不容忽視的意義。
[Abstract]:Lu Ji is the most accomplished writer in the Western Jin Dynasty. He is known as "the Great Britain of Taikang". His works are elaborate in style, elegant and gorgeous, and have high research value. A variety of classics is one of the typical expressions of Lu Ji's style of writing "elaborate". But at present, academic circles do not have detailed statistical analysis of the overall situation of the mainland machine works. This paper makes a statistical analysis of the usage of Lu Ji's works. It is found that Lu Ji's works not only show the characteristics of a large number and a wide range, but also show the characteristics of flexibility and elegance in the use of dictionaries. At the same time, through the further detailed analysis of Lu Ji's works, it is found that Lu Ji has the ideological characteristics of "Confucianism as the main body", "learning from hundreds of schools", paying attention to the knowledge structure of historiography, advocating merit-based work, and revering the ideological characteristics of "Chu ci". A comprehensive analysis of the causes of Lu Ji's works is related to Lu Ji's time background, life and family studies, and personal opinions. All of this shows that the systematic study of Lu Ji's works can help us to further understand their people and their works. First of all, it is a kind of innovative means to make Lu Ji's quasi-ancient poems become classical and elegant by the means of classics, and obtain a new aesthetic value. In this sense, it is a kind of innovative means to use the Chinese classics to make the original works of Lu Ji's quasi-ancient poems more elegant and elegant. Secondly, under the background of literary self-consciousness, Lu Ji's works have a great deal of flexible use of canon, forming the elegant aesthetic sense of his works, which is a wonderful stroke in the process of literary self-consciousness. In the era of a large number of literary works in the era of Luji, but the Southern Dynasty literati excessively pursue the use of canon has been criticized by posterity, as one of the initiators, Lu Ji can not help but be implicated. In a word, as a key figure at the turning point of literary evolution, the study of Lu Ji's works is of great significance.
【學位授予單位】：福建師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：I206.2
本文編號：2459398
[Abstract]:Lu Ji is the most accomplished writer in the Western Jin Dynasty. He is known as "the Great Britain of Taikang". His works are elaborate in style, elegant and gorgeous, and have high research value. A variety of classics is one of the typical expressions of Lu Ji's style of writing "elaborate". But at present, academic circles do not have detailed statistical analysis of the overall situation of the mainland machine works. This paper makes a statistical analysis of the usage of Lu Ji's works. It is found that Lu Ji's works not only show the characteristics of a large number and a wide range, but also show the characteristics of flexibility and elegance in the use of dictionaries. At the same time, through the further detailed analysis of Lu Ji's works, it is found that Lu Ji has the ideological characteristics of "Confucianism as the main body", "learning from hundreds of schools", paying attention to the knowledge structure of historiography, advocating merit-based work, and revering the ideological characteristics of "Chu ci". A comprehensive analysis of the causes of Lu Ji's works is related to Lu Ji's time background, life and family studies, and personal opinions. All of this shows that the systematic study of Lu Ji's works can help us to further understand their people and their works. First of all, it is a kind of innovative means to make Lu Ji's quasi-ancient poems become classical and elegant by the means of classics, and obtain a new aesthetic value. In this sense, it is a kind of innovative means to use the Chinese classics to make the original works of Lu Ji's quasi-ancient poems more elegant and elegant. Secondly, under the background of literary self-consciousness, Lu Ji's works have a great deal of flexible use of canon, forming the elegant aesthetic sense of his works, which is a wonderful stroke in the process of literary self-consciousness. In the era of a large number of literary works in the era of Luji, but the Southern Dynasty literati excessively pursue the use of canon has been criticized by posterity, as one of the initiators, Lu Ji can not help but be implicated. In a word, as a key figure at the turning point of literary evolution, the study of Lu Ji's works is of great significance.
【學位授予單位】：福建師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：I206.2
【參考文獻】
相關期刊論文 前3條
1 張?zhí)靵?江東陸氏家風與陸機的文學創(chuàng)作[J];東南大學學報(社會科學版);1999年04期
2 李天道;20世紀《文賦》研究述評[J];文學評論;2005年05期
3 躍進;陸機創(chuàng)作之“繁”[J];文學遺產(chǎn);2001年03期
，本文編號：2459398
本文鏈接：http://www.wukwdryxk.cn/wenyilunwen/hanyuyanwenxuelunwen/2459398.html
