發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-05-04 15:00

  本文選題：地理標(biāo)志 + 知識產(chǎn)權(quán)�。� 參考：《中國社會科學(xué)院研究生院》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：地理標(biāo)志作為一種新型知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，通過國際公約和國內(nèi)法律的保護(hù)，逐漸被認(rèn)知和接受。我國幅員遼闊，地大物博，而且具有五千年的文明歷史，積累了豐富的傳統(tǒng)知識，值得保護(hù)的地理標(biāo)志也很多。但是我國的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)制度起步較晚，而且前期也主要是發(fā)展專利權(quán)、商標(biāo)權(quán)和版權(quán)，對地理標(biāo)志的保護(hù)是最近20年才開始的，在立法上和實(shí)施中都有很多缺陷和漏洞，所以本文將分析我國地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)的現(xiàn)狀和問題，并提出構(gòu)建地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)模式的建議。 第一章首先介紹地理標(biāo)志的概念，由于國際上對地理標(biāo)志的名稱有一系列的演變，，本文挑選了三個(gè)最重要的名稱進(jìn)行說明，并分析其概念范圍。然后從知識產(chǎn)權(quán)基本學(xué)說和外部特征兩方面來證明地理標(biāo)志具有知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的屬性，最后從經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化兩方面說明地理標(biāo)志具有豐富的價(jià)值。 第二章介紹目前對地理標(biāo)志采取的主要的三種保護(hù)模式：專門法保護(hù)模式、證明商標(biāo)和集體商標(biāo)保護(hù)模式、反不正當(dāng)競爭法保護(hù)模式，其中對法國和美國的做法進(jìn)行簡要介紹。 第三章介紹我國對地理標(biāo)志的保護(hù)模式。首先介紹我國地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)的進(jìn)程，然后從消極保護(hù)和積極保護(hù)兩方面介紹我國商標(biāo)法對地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)的規(guī)定，最后介紹地理標(biāo)志產(chǎn)品保護(hù)規(guī)定。 第四章論述我國地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)中存在的問題。首先分別闡述我國商標(biāo)法和地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)規(guī)定中存在的問題，然后分析這兩種制度之間存在的矛盾，最后分析問題產(chǎn)生的原因。 第五章對我國構(gòu)建地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)制度提出建議。立法目的應(yīng)該被明確為保護(hù)地理標(biāo)志的私權(quán)性，保護(hù)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營者利益。為了更有力保護(hù)地理標(biāo)志，模式上可以選擇多種途徑聯(lián)合保護(hù)，所以當(dāng)前我國要做到兩點(diǎn)：第一，應(yīng)該先修改現(xiàn)有的法律，完善現(xiàn)有的制度；第二，要建立專門法進(jìn)行地理標(biāo)志保護(hù)，設(shè)立地理標(biāo)志權(quán)。
[Abstract]:As a new type of intellectual property, geographical indication is gradually recognized and accepted by international conventions and domestic laws. China has a vast territory, vast land and abundant resources, and has a history of five thousand years of civilization, has accumulated a wealth of traditional knowledge, and has a lot of geographical indications worthy of protection. However, the intellectual property system of our country started relatively late, and in the early stage it mainly developed patent rights, trademark rights and copyright, and the protection of geographical indications began only in the last 20 years. There are many defects and loopholes in legislation and implementation. Therefore, this paper will analyze the current situation and problems of geographical indication protection in China, and put forward some suggestions to construct the protection mode of geographical indication. In the first chapter, the concept of geographical indication is introduced. Because of a series of changes in the names of geographical indications in the world, this paper selects three of the most important names to explain, and analyzes the scope of their concepts. Then from the basic theory of intellectual property and external characteristics to prove that geographical indications have the attributes of intellectual property, and finally from the economic and cultural aspects of geographical indications have rich value. The second chapter introduces the three main protection models of geographical indications: special law protection model, certification trademark and collective trademark protection model, anti-unfair competition law protection model, in which France and the United States are briefly introduced. The third chapter introduces the protection mode of geographical indication in our country. This paper first introduces the process of the protection of geographical indications in our country, then introduces the regulations of the protection of geographical indications in the trademark law of our country from the aspects of negative protection and active protection, and finally introduces the regulations on the protection of products of geographical indications. The fourth chapter discusses the existing problems in the protection of geographical indications in China. At first, the problems in trademark law and geographical indication protection regulations are expounded, then the contradictions between the two systems are analyzed, and the causes of the problems are analyzed at last. The fifth chapter puts forward some suggestions on the construction of geographical indication protection system in China. The legislative purpose should be defined as protecting the private rights of geographical indications and protecting the interests of producers and operators. In order to protect geographical indications more effectively, we can choose a variety of ways to jointly protect geographical indications. Therefore, at present, our country should do two things: first, we should first amend the existing laws and perfect the existing system; second, Special laws should be established to protect geographical indications and establish the right of geographical indications.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國社會科學(xué)院研究生院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D923.4

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 田立慧;孫中偉;馬曉倩;彭帥;趙旭陽;;我國地理標(biāo)志產(chǎn)品的空間分布特征及影響因素分析[J];廣東農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué);2015年19期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 董夢琳;農(nóng)產(chǎn)品地理標(biāo)志區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)影響研究[D];河北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué);2014年

2 田立慧;我國地理標(biāo)志產(chǎn)品空間分布和旅游開發(fā)模式研究[D];河北師范大學(xué);2015年

本文編號：1843416