城市行政等級與經(jīng)濟增長——基于開發(fā)區(qū)的視角
發(fā)布時間：2019-06-03 09:36
【摘要】：城市行政等級是政府行政干預(yù)的產(chǎn)物,不同行政等級城市所具有的要素稟賦、制度安排、管理權(quán)限等資源不同,導(dǎo)致了城市規(guī)模的大小及增長速度與其行政等級高低密切相關(guān)�；诔鞘行姓燃壎ㄔO(shè)和發(fā)展的開發(fā)區(qū)為研究城市行政等級對經(jīng)濟增長的作用機制提供了一個新的視角。本文根據(jù)2004—2014年我國282個地級及以上城市數(shù)據(jù),按照直轄市/副省級城市、一般省會城市及一般地級市三個層級劃分城市等級,分析行政等級與城市經(jīng)濟增長的關(guān)系。結(jié)果表明一個城市的行政等級越高,擁有的開發(fā)區(qū)資源越多,人均GDP增長越快。也就是說,城市行政等級通過資源優(yōu)勢對經(jīng)濟增長具有顯著的正向影響。同時,開發(fā)區(qū)資源的經(jīng)濟效率存在邊際遞減的規(guī)律和區(qū)域的差異性。在等級越低的城市,開發(fā)區(qū)資源促進經(jīng)濟增長的作用越大,相比較于東部和西部地區(qū),中部城市開發(fā)區(qū)資源具有更高的經(jīng)濟效率。
[Abstract]:The administrative level of the city is the product of the government's administrative intervention, and the different administrative level cities have different resource endowment, institutional arrangement, administrative authority and other resources, resulting in the size and the growth rate of the city scale closely related to the level of its administrative level. The development zone, which is based on the urban administrative level, provides a new perspective for the study of the mechanism of the city administration to the economic growth. According to the data of 282 local and higher cities in China in 2004-2014, the relationship between the administrative level and the economic growth of the city is analyzed according to the municipal/ sub-provincial cities, the general provincial capital city and the general prefecture-level city. The result shows that the higher the administrative level of a city, the more the resources of the development zone, the faster the per capita GDP growth. That is, the urban administrative level has a significant positive impact on economic growth through the resource advantage. At the same time, the economic efficiency of the development zone resources has the law of marginal decline and the difference of the region. In cities with lower levels, the larger the development zone's resources to promote economic growth, the larger the resources of the central urban development zone in the eastern and western regions.
【作者單位】： 中央財經(jīng)大學管理科學與工程學院;
【基金】：國家自然科學基金項目“我國外向型地區(qū)政府治理創(chuàng)新研究:邏輯、路徑與系統(tǒng)動力學仿真”(項目編號:71373295);國家自然科學基金項目“中國城市保障性住房供給研究:基于人口結(jié)構(gòu)、地方預(yù)算與財富效應(yīng)的多維視角”(項目編號:71473283) 清華大學中國新型城鎮(zhèn)化研究院開放基金課題(項目編號:TUCSU-K-17013-01) 中央財經(jīng)大學重大科研課題培育項目(基礎(chǔ)理論類) 中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費專項資金“創(chuàng)新型城市的系統(tǒng)發(fā)展理論與要素耦合機理”(項目編號:14ZZD006)的階段性研究成果
【分類號】：D630;F124
[Abstract]:The administrative level of the city is the product of the government's administrative intervention, and the different administrative level cities have different resource endowment, institutional arrangement, administrative authority and other resources, resulting in the size and the growth rate of the city scale closely related to the level of its administrative level. The development zone, which is based on the urban administrative level, provides a new perspective for the study of the mechanism of the city administration to the economic growth. According to the data of 282 local and higher cities in China in 2004-2014, the relationship between the administrative level and the economic growth of the city is analyzed according to the municipal/ sub-provincial cities, the general provincial capital city and the general prefecture-level city. The result shows that the higher the administrative level of a city, the more the resources of the development zone, the faster the per capita GDP growth. That is, the urban administrative level has a significant positive impact on economic growth through the resource advantage. At the same time, the economic efficiency of the development zone resources has the law of marginal decline and the difference of the region. In cities with lower levels, the larger the development zone's resources to promote economic growth, the larger the resources of the central urban development zone in the eastern and western regions.
【作者單位】： 中央財經(jīng)大學管理科學與工程學院;
【基金】：國家自然科學基金項目“我國外向型地區(qū)政府治理創(chuàng)新研究:邏輯、路徑與系統(tǒng)動力學仿真”(項目編號:71373295);國家自然科學基金項目“中國城市保障性住房供給研究:基于人口結(jié)構(gòu)、地方預(yù)算與財富效應(yīng)的多維視角”(項目編號:71473283) 清華大學中國新型城鎮(zhèn)化研究院開放基金課題(項目編號:TUCSU-K-17013-01) 中央財經(jīng)大學重大科研課題培育項目(基礎(chǔ)理論類) 中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費專項資金“創(chuàng)新型城市的系統(tǒng)發(fā)展理論與要素耦合機理”(項目編號:14ZZD006)的階段性研究成果
【分類號】：D630;F124
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