發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-05-28 05:12

  本文選題：經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型 + 農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老��； 參考：《蘭州大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：以工業(yè)化、城市化、信息化、全球化為主流的發(fā)展導(dǎo)向?qū)η钒l(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)政府治理帶來巨大的沖擊。從財(cái)政管理角度看,政府要建立起既體現(xiàn)社會(huì)公平又能激發(fā)工作熱情的養(yǎng)老保障制度模式非常困難。我國(guó)社會(huì)保障體系建設(shè)本身起步晚,且農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老問題長(zhǎng)期未受到應(yīng)有的重視。中央加快推進(jìn)社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村建設(shè)的決定為實(shí)現(xiàn)城鄉(xiāng)一體化社會(huì)養(yǎng)老奠定了基礎(chǔ)。我國(guó)農(nóng)村老年人口需求千差萬別,因此在養(yǎng)老模式選擇上也要因地制宜。作為西部經(jīng)濟(jì)欠發(fā)達(dá)省份,甘肅的情況既與全國(guó)有類似之處,又存在著特殊現(xiàn)象,社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的轉(zhuǎn)型加快了農(nóng)村人口不斷向城鎮(zhèn)轉(zhuǎn)移,同時(shí)也造成了農(nóng)村地區(qū)人口老齡化程度不斷提高,對(duì)農(nóng)村社會(huì)養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)的財(cái)務(wù)可持續(xù)性提出了挑戰(zhàn)。這些都無疑增強(qiáng)了研究甘肅農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)的持續(xù)性問題的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 本文首先系統(tǒng)地總結(jié)了國(guó)內(nèi)外在農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)管理方面的成熟經(jīng)驗(yàn),然后綜合分析加以吸收利用并提出現(xiàn)階段完善我國(guó)農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老保障體系建設(shè)的政策建議；在以實(shí)證法分析甘肅農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)財(cái)務(wù)可持續(xù)性時(shí),強(qiáng)化了政府公共價(jià)值取向,分析了經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型可能對(duì)農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)政策帶來的影響,并通過建立代際賬戶的方式,測(cè)算了全省新農(nóng)保資金缺口,從而提出要逐步轉(zhuǎn)變財(cái)政支出結(jié)構(gòu),加大公共財(cái)政在農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老建設(shè)方面的投入力度,并在此基礎(chǔ)上,通過積極、合理的入市運(yùn)作,實(shí)現(xiàn)農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老金可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:With industrialization, urbanization, information, globalization as the mainstream of the development of the less-developed areas of government governance brought a huge impact. From the point of view of financial management, it is very difficult for the government to establish an old-age security system that embodies both social equity and work enthusiasm. The construction of social security system in our country started late, and the problem of rural old-age support has not received due attention for a long time. The central government's decision to speed up the construction of a new socialist countryside has laid a foundation for the realization of urban and rural integration. The needs of the rural elderly population vary widely, so the choice of pension mode should be adapted to local conditions. As an underdeveloped province in the west of China, Gansu has a similar situation to the whole country, but also a special phenomenon. The social and economic transformation has accelerated the continuous transfer of rural population to cities and towns. At the same time, the aging degree of population in rural areas is increasing, which challenges the financial sustainability of rural social endowment insurance. All of these have undoubtedly enhanced the realistic significance of studying the sustainability of rural endowment insurance in Gansu province. This paper firstly summarizes the mature experience of rural old-age insurance management at home and abroad, and then comprehensively analyzes and uses it and puts forward some policy suggestions to improve the construction of rural old-age security system in China at this stage. In the analysis of the financial sustainability of rural old-age insurance in Gansu Province by empirical method, this paper strengthens the government's public value orientation, analyzes the possible impact of economic transformation on rural old-age insurance policy, and sets up an intergenerational account. This paper calculates the fund gap of new rural insurance in the whole province, and puts forward that we should gradually change the structure of financial expenditure, increase the investment of public finance in rural old-age care construction, and on this basis, through actively and reasonably entering the market, To realize the sustainable development of rural pension.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F323.89;F842.67

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本文編號(hào)：1945420