黑龍江省人力資源和社會(huì)保障部門工傷認(rèn)定中存在的問題及對(duì)策
[Abstract]:Social security is of great significance to the vital interests of hundreds of millions of public throughout the country, and it concerns whether a country can maintain long-term harmony and equality. In social insurance system, the branch position of inductrial injury insurance is very important. Even though the scope of application of industrial injury insurance is not as wide as that of medical insurance and old-age insurance, the importance of industrial injury insurance is becoming increasingly prominent today when industrialization is increasingly perfect. Industrial injury insurance is conducive to safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of workers injured by work. It is the most favorable safeguard for their rights. The identification of industrial injury is the first step in the process of industrial injury insurance. The current growth rate of the number of injured workers in Heilongjiang Province is out of proportion to the incidence rate of industrial accidents, which just shows that there are quite a few of the injured persons in the industrial accidents that are disputed in the identification of industrial injuries. In Heilongjiang Province, the procedures for the identification of industrial injuries, the laws related to the identification of work-related injuries are not perfect, and there are still many loopholes that need to be remedied. For example, the applicable enumeration law itself has a number of defects. All kinds of industrial injuries can not be listed in detail, there is no uniform standard in the process of implementation, and the imperfect procedure itself is the root of the dispute. The sustained identification of injured workers for a long time, most of the cost can not be ignored; Coupled with the limited number of agencies involved in the identification of injuries and the fact that they are too monopolized in setting up, it is difficult for injured workers to be identified in a timely manner. Synthesizing each kind of reason mainly has the following kinds of problems: the government supervision is weak, the organization is not perfect, the unit of choose and employ persons refuses to provide the work injury worker to prove the data for the own benefit, the laborer lacks the legal protection consciousness. In order to solve the above mentioned problems, this paper puts forward the following countermeasures: on the one hand, we should constantly improve and supplement the relevant laws and regulations, and add corresponding judicial interpretation; On the other hand, it is necessary to expand the field of industrial injury identification and simplify the redundant links in the procedure of industrial injury identification; thirdly, to give the people's court the power of final adjudication, only in this way can the recent situation of repeated litigation be effectively reduced; Finally, it is necessary to strengthen the supervision of relevant units to prevent abuse of power. Only with continuous efforts and active cooperation, can the injured workers play a better role and better protect the legitimate rights and interests of injured workers.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:黑龍江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號(hào)】:D922.55
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