姚燧詩歌研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-05-29 13:50
【摘要】：文學(xué)元代詩歌承前啟后,帶有濃厚的時(shí)代特色與文學(xué)價(jià)值,是我國詩歌史中不可或缺一環(huán)。但從當(dāng)前的研究狀況來看,對(duì)于元代詩歌的研究可以說是嚴(yán)重不足。姚燧是我國元代著名的政治家、文學(xué)家、學(xué)者,一生著作豐富,其詩歌創(chuàng)作也取得了較大成就,對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)和后世的詩壇都有影響。然而,關(guān)于他的詩歌研究仍然很薄弱。針對(duì)此研究現(xiàn)狀,本文將主要從如下幾個(gè)方面對(duì)其作較深入研究:第一部分主要對(duì)姚燧的生平經(jīng)歷和詩歌著述狀況進(jìn)行介紹;第二部分著重分析姚燧“文道合一”的文道觀和姚燧在詩歌創(chuàng)作上秉承的復(fù)古崇古思想、“才駕氣驅(qū)”的內(nèi)在氣質(zhì)、銜華佩實(shí),溫雅雄深詩歌創(chuàng)作主張;第三部分從題材和內(nèi)容上將姚燧的詩歌分為兩大類,并在兩大類下又分為若干小類,并借詩論詩,作簡要的賞析和概括,從而使讀者在整體上對(duì)姚燧的詩歌創(chuàng)作有所把握。第四部分,從詩歌理論角度分析姚燧詩歌風(fēng)格特征,分析了姚燧的主要風(fēng)格,以及其他的風(fēng)格;最后一部分是對(duì)姚燧詩歌的地位和影響進(jìn)行分析,姚燧雖然在元代乃至后世,都是以文章名世,但是在后世元代詩歌的相關(guān)編選中,姚燧的詩歌都被后人所重視�？v觀姚燧之詩歌創(chuàng)作,在其數(shù)量上,姚燧《牧庵集》中所存之詩歌只有一百四十九首詩,與同時(shí)之“元詩四大家”相比,只是一個(gè)“中小詩人”;但姚燧之詩在題材上十分豐富,顯示了姚燧廣闊的生活視野。他的詩歌兼有送別詩、山水紀(jì)行詩、應(yīng)制詩、唱和詩、哀悼詩、感懷詩、題畫詩等,其中以送別詩、山水紀(jì)行詩、感懷詩最見藝術(shù)功力,也最為真切動(dòng)人;在風(fēng)格上,姚燧詩歌總體上整體上呈現(xiàn)出雄剛古邃,慷慨豪邁的鮮明特點(diǎn)。但是除此主要風(fēng)格之外,姚燧還有一些詩歌還分別呈現(xiàn)出清新質(zhì)樸、典雅質(zhì)實(shí)、疏野放達(dá)的特點(diǎn)。在姚燧的詩歌中,包含了姚燧獨(dú)特的人生感悟和情感體驗(yàn)。研究姚燧的詩歌作品,有利于幫助我們了解當(dāng)時(shí)文人士大夫的審美取向,還原元朝中期廣闊的社會(huì)文化生活。
[Abstract]:Literary poetry in Yuan Dynasty, with strong characteristics of the times and literary value, is an indispensable link in the history of poetry in our country. However, from the current research situation, the study of poetry in Yuan Dynasty can be said to be seriously inadequate. Yao Sui, a famous statesman, writer and scholar in Yuan Dynasty, has made great achievements in his poetry creation, which has influenced the poetry world at that time and in later generations. However, the study of his poetry is still very weak. In view of the present situation of this research, this paper will mainly make a more in-depth study on it from the following aspects: the first part mainly introduces Yao Sui's life experience and poetry writing; The second part focuses on the analysis of Yao Sui's view of "the unity of literature and Tao" and Yao Sui's thought of reverting antiquity and reverting antiquity in poetry creation, the inner temperament of "driving gas drive", Xianhua Peshi and Wen Yaxiong's deep poetry creation propositions. The third part divides Yao Sui's poetry into two categories from the subject matter and content, and divides them into several small categories under the two categories, and makes a brief appreciation and summary by means of poetry theory, so that the readers can grasp Yao Sui's poetry creation as a whole. The fourth part analyzes the characteristics of Yao Sui's poetry style from the perspective of poetry theory, and analyzes Yao Sui's main style, as well as other styles. The last part is to analyze the status and influence of Yao Sui's poetry. Although Yao Sui was famous for his articles in Yuan Dynasty and later generations, Yao Sui's poetry was paid attention to by later generations in the relevant compilation and selection of poetry in later Yuan Dynasty. Throughout Yao Sui's poetry creation, in terms of its number, there are only 149 poems in Yao Sui's Collection of Muan, which is only a "small and medium-sized poet" compared with the "four families of Yuan Poems" at the same time. However, Yao Sui's poems are very rich in subject matter, showing Yao Sui's broad vision of life. His poems include farewell poetry, landscape poetry, poetry should be made, singing and poetry, mourning poetry, sentimental poetry, painting poetry and so on, among which farewell poetry, landscape poetry, feeling poetry is the most artistic power, but also the most moving; In style, Yao Sui's poetry as a whole presents the distinctive characteristics of Xionggang ancient and generous and heroic. However, in addition to this main style, Yao Sui and some poems also show the characteristics of fresh and simple, elegant and real, sparse and wild. Yao Sui's poems include Yao Sui's unique life perception and emotional experience. The study of Yao Sui's poems is helpful to help us understand the aesthetic orientation of literati and literati at that time and restore the broad social and cultural life in the middle of Yuan Dynasty.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：I207.22
本文編號(hào)：2487982
[Abstract]:Literary poetry in Yuan Dynasty, with strong characteristics of the times and literary value, is an indispensable link in the history of poetry in our country. However, from the current research situation, the study of poetry in Yuan Dynasty can be said to be seriously inadequate. Yao Sui, a famous statesman, writer and scholar in Yuan Dynasty, has made great achievements in his poetry creation, which has influenced the poetry world at that time and in later generations. However, the study of his poetry is still very weak. In view of the present situation of this research, this paper will mainly make a more in-depth study on it from the following aspects: the first part mainly introduces Yao Sui's life experience and poetry writing; The second part focuses on the analysis of Yao Sui's view of "the unity of literature and Tao" and Yao Sui's thought of reverting antiquity and reverting antiquity in poetry creation, the inner temperament of "driving gas drive", Xianhua Peshi and Wen Yaxiong's deep poetry creation propositions. The third part divides Yao Sui's poetry into two categories from the subject matter and content, and divides them into several small categories under the two categories, and makes a brief appreciation and summary by means of poetry theory, so that the readers can grasp Yao Sui's poetry creation as a whole. The fourth part analyzes the characteristics of Yao Sui's poetry style from the perspective of poetry theory, and analyzes Yao Sui's main style, as well as other styles. The last part is to analyze the status and influence of Yao Sui's poetry. Although Yao Sui was famous for his articles in Yuan Dynasty and later generations, Yao Sui's poetry was paid attention to by later generations in the relevant compilation and selection of poetry in later Yuan Dynasty. Throughout Yao Sui's poetry creation, in terms of its number, there are only 149 poems in Yao Sui's Collection of Muan, which is only a "small and medium-sized poet" compared with the "four families of Yuan Poems" at the same time. However, Yao Sui's poems are very rich in subject matter, showing Yao Sui's broad vision of life. His poems include farewell poetry, landscape poetry, poetry should be made, singing and poetry, mourning poetry, sentimental poetry, painting poetry and so on, among which farewell poetry, landscape poetry, feeling poetry is the most artistic power, but also the most moving; In style, Yao Sui's poetry as a whole presents the distinctive characteristics of Xionggang ancient and generous and heroic. However, in addition to this main style, Yao Sui and some poems also show the characteristics of fresh and simple, elegant and real, sparse and wild. Yao Sui's poems include Yao Sui's unique life perception and emotional experience. The study of Yao Sui's poems is helpful to help us understand the aesthetic orientation of literati and literati at that time and restore the broad social and cultural life in the middle of Yuan Dynasty.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：I207.22
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條
1 俞樟華;郭亞磊;;略論姚燧墓志銘的史傳文學(xué)價(jià)值[J];荊楚理工學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2011年08期
2 張艷;;走近文章大家姚燧[J];中國圖書評(píng)論;2011年10期
，本文編號(hào)：2487982
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