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我國(guó)干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展布局與模式研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-13 14:10
【摘要】:2008年的全球金融危機(jī)催生了新一輪的科技革命與產(chǎn)業(yè)革命,干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)作為典型的新興產(chǎn)業(yè)領(lǐng)域,備受各國(guó)重視。為此,在我國(guó)創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)和轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式的新時(shí)期,針對(duì)我國(guó)干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展存在的盲目發(fā)展、重復(fù)投資等突出問(wèn)題,進(jìn)行干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)科學(xué)布局,并構(gòu)建干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展模式,具有重要的理論和實(shí)際意義。 本文提出干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)涵和分類(lèi),分析比較與總結(jié)歸納美國(guó)、英國(guó)、日本以及我國(guó)干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)布局與發(fā)展實(shí)踐與經(jīng)驗(yàn)啟示。在此基礎(chǔ)上,分析影響干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)的關(guān)鍵因素,提出干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)主導(dǎo)優(yōu)勢(shì),構(gòu)建干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)演化作用力模型,揭示干細(xì)胞演化的動(dòng)力機(jī)制,研究干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)周期性動(dòng)態(tài)演化規(guī)律,并圍繞主導(dǎo)優(yōu)勢(shì)轉(zhuǎn)化和內(nèi)外部因素綜合集成提出干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)演化軌跡。基于以上分析,引入綜合優(yōu)勢(shì)理論,提出干細(xì)胞布局與發(fā)展的總體思想和管理模型。 遵循綜合優(yōu)勢(shì)理論思想,提出我國(guó)干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展布局的總體思路,從產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)領(lǐng)域、主體以及區(qū)域優(yōu)勢(shì)分布三個(gè)維度,分別運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)信息、專(zhuān)利信息以及創(chuàng)新主體相關(guān)信息,結(jié)合聚類(lèi)和統(tǒng)計(jì)分析,圍繞我國(guó)干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)知識(shí)創(chuàng)新、技術(shù)創(chuàng)新和產(chǎn)業(yè)化狀態(tài)進(jìn)行分類(lèi)布局,結(jié)合增長(zhǎng)極、點(diǎn)軸布局以及塊狀布局方法的優(yōu)點(diǎn),提出動(dòng)態(tài)網(wǎng)絡(luò)組合方法,并對(duì)我國(guó)干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展進(jìn)行布局。 提出我國(guó)干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展模式的構(gòu)建原則和思路,設(shè)計(jì)了干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的三種基本模式,包括:核心企業(yè)主導(dǎo)的供應(yīng)鏈模式、產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新聯(lián)盟模式以及產(chǎn)業(yè)集群模式。從內(nèi)部與外部?jī)煞矫娣治隽烁杉?xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展模式選擇的影響因素,,建立了干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展模式選擇的決策模型。并以華北地區(qū)等一級(jí)戰(zhàn)略區(qū)為例,進(jìn)行了干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展模式選擇的實(shí)證研究。 在干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展布局與模式研究的基礎(chǔ)上,提出我國(guó)干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展對(duì)策體系的設(shè)計(jì)原則和總體思路;谡囊暯,從制定干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)規(guī)劃、落實(shí)專(zhuān)業(yè)管理部門(mén)和職責(zé)、完善產(chǎn)業(yè)法律法規(guī)體系、建立產(chǎn)業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系以及出臺(tái)產(chǎn)業(yè)相關(guān)政策等角度構(gòu)建干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)宏觀引導(dǎo)與管理對(duì)策;基于產(chǎn)業(yè)的視角,從促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)新要素流動(dòng)、加強(qiáng)創(chuàng)新主體培育、優(yōu)化創(chuàng)新平臺(tái)網(wǎng)絡(luò)、推動(dòng)地區(qū)協(xié)同發(fā)展和加快領(lǐng)域滲透融合等角度構(gòu)建干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)新與協(xié)同對(duì)策。 本文對(duì)干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)演化機(jī)理揭示以及我國(guó)干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展布局與模式研究,可為我國(guó)干細(xì)胞產(chǎn)業(yè)科學(xué)布局以及合理有序發(fā)展、綜合優(yōu)勢(shì)和可持續(xù)發(fā)展能力全面提升,提供先進(jìn)的理論指導(dǎo)和科學(xué)的方法支持。
[Abstract]:The global financial crisis in 2008 gave birth to a new round of technological revolution and industrial revolution, stem cell industry as a typical emerging industry field, has been attached importance to. Therefore, in the new period of innovation driving and changing the mode of economic development in our country, aiming at the problems of blind development, repeated investment and other outstanding problems in the development of stem cell industry in China, the scientific layout of stem cell industry is carried out. And the construction of stem cell industry development model has important theoretical and practical significance. This paper puts forward the connotation and classification of stem cell industry, analyzes, compares and summarizes the distribution, development practice and experience of stem cell industry in the United States, Britain, Japan and China. On this basis, the key factors affecting stem cell industry are analyzed, and the dominant advantage of stem cell industry is put forward, and the model of evolutionary force of stem cell industry is constructed to reveal the dynamic mechanism of stem cell evolution. The cyclic dynamic evolution of stem cell industry is studied, and the evolution track of stem cell industry is put forward around the transformation of dominant advantage and the integration of internal and external factors. Based on the above analysis, the general idea and management model of stem cell layout and development are put forward by introducing the comprehensive advantage theory. Following the theory of comprehensive advantage, this paper puts forward the general idea of the development and layout of stem cell industry in China. From the three dimensions of industry technology field, main body and regional advantage distribution, the paper applies literature information, patent information and relevant information of innovation subject, respectively. Combining clustering and statistical analysis, combining the advantages of growth pole, point axis layout and block layout, a dynamic network combination method is put forward, which focuses on the knowledge innovation, technological innovation and industrialization state of stem cell industry in China, and combines the advantages of growth pole, point axis layout and block layout method. And carries on the layout to our country stem cell industry development. Three basic models of stem cell industry development are designed, including supply chain mode dominated by core enterprises, industrial technological innovation alliance model and industrial cluster model. The factors influencing the selection of stem cell industry development model are analyzed from internal and external aspects, and the decision model of stem cell industry development mode selection is established. Taking North China as an example, an empirical study on the selection of stem cell industry development model was carried out. On the basis of the research on the layout and pattern of stem cell industry development, this paper puts forward the design principles and general ideas of the stem cell industry development countermeasure system in China. From the angle of view of the government, we should make a special plan for the stem cell industry, carry out professional management departments and responsibilities, and perfect the system of laws and regulations of the industry. From the angle of establishing industry standard system and issuing industry related policies, the author constructs macro guidance and management countermeasures of stem cell industry, based on the view of industry, from the perspective of industry, from promoting the flow of industrial innovation elements, strengthening the cultivation of innovation subject, optimizing the network of innovation platform, To promote regional coordinated development and accelerate the integration of field penetration and other aspects of stem cell industry innovation and coordination measures. In this paper, the evolution mechanism of stem cell industry and the development pattern and pattern of stem cell industry in China are revealed, which can promote the comprehensive advantage and sustainable development ability of stem cell industry. Provide advanced theoretical guidance and scientific method support.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:哈爾濱理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F426.72;Q813

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