發(fā)布時間：2019-06-09 12:01

【摘要】：休閑體育作為社會新興并迅速發(fā)展的運動,日益受到大眾的追捧,作為體育人文社會科學的新領域,西方國家很多專家學者特別重視休閑體育,建立了專門研究休閑體育的機構,培養(yǎng)組織實施休閑體育的人才。目前,我國國民已經具有享受休閑體育活動的經濟基礎,如何使大眾擁有一個良好的休閑體育活動大環(huán)境,這是我國發(fā)展休閑體育的階段性目標。參加休閑體育是人的一項基本權利,是與休息、睡眠同等重要的權利,它已成為當今社會人們精神生活的重要組成部分。然而,這一權利常常被忽視、被踐踏、被擠占的事情時有發(fā)生,因此,隨著人們對健康生活質量需求的進一步增強,加強休閑體育權利研究成為休閑體育研究領域的一項重要工作。開展休閑體育權利研究,是推進體育事業(yè)的發(fā)展,推進我國大眾健康高質量生活的重要途徑。本文把休閑體育權利的透視作為第一個問題進行研究。通過解釋休閑體育權利的屬性、本質和要素對休閑體育權利做一個完整的詮釋。其中從利益、意志自由、正當性和確認保障四個要素入手,詳細分析休閑體育權利,通過自由說、意志說、利益說和合理期望說對休閑體育權利本質進行分析,對于休閑體育活動參與者與其他利益人的一些并未實際解決的問題入手做一些理論分析。 從人權視角下對休閑體育權利進行分析定位,是本文構成的第二部分。對人的基本權利健康權、休息權和追求幸福的權利三者入手進行分析,然后對于休閑體育權利與幸福權之間的關系進行梳理。休閑體育權利的研究、休閑體育的研究歸根結底是為了大眾的幸福而進行的研究。從人權視角下對四者進行解讀、研究和梳理。 對于休閑體育權利的實證分析,通過現實中比較有代表意義的4個案例對于休閑體育活動中存在的有關權利歸屬問題,對于休閑體育參與人的利益與他人利益、休閑體育參與人與權利的法定性以及法律尚未明確的權利是否為權利進行了展開分析。 最后一個部分是對于我國休閑體育權利保障問題提出部分建議,對于休閑體育事業(yè)發(fā)展提出了建議,即拓展休閑體育參與者的權利空間、完善休閑體育參與者維權機制、健全休閑體育權利社會保障機制以及大力宣傳休閑體育權利,同時對于休閑體育參與者提出了保障自身權利同時認可他人權利的意見。 本文旨在能夠從法律的視角中對休閑體育權利做出實證分析研究,能夠為將來蓬勃發(fā)展的休閑體育活動起到規(guī)范作用,能夠更好地保障休閑體育活動的進行,爭取能為我國的體育事業(yè)發(fā)展做出一點貢獻。
[Abstract]:Leisure sports, as a new and rapidly developing sport in society, has been increasingly sought after by the public. As a new field of sports humanities and social sciences, many experts and scholars in western countries attach special importance to leisure sports. Established specialized research leisure sports organization, trains the organization to carry out the leisure sports talented person. At present, Chinese people already have the economic base to enjoy leisure sports activities, how to make the public have a good leisure sports environment, which is the stage goal of the development of leisure sports in our country. Participation in leisure sports is a basic right of human beings, and it is as important as rest and sleep. It has become an important part of people's spiritual life in today's society. However, this right is often ignored, trampled on and squeezed from time to time, so as the demand for a healthy quality of life increases further, Strengthening the study of leisure sports rights has become an important work in the field of leisure sports research. The research on leisure sports rights is an important way to promote the development of sports and promote the healthy and high quality life of the public in our country. This paper studies the perspective of leisure sports rights as the first problem. By explaining the attribute, essence and elements of leisure sports rights, this paper makes a complete interpretation of leisure sports rights. Starting with the four elements of interest, freedom of will, legitimacy and confirmation of protection, this paper analyzes the right of leisure sports in detail, and analyzes the essence of the right of leisure sports through the theory of freedom, the theory of will, the theory of interest and the theory of reasonable expectation. This paper makes some theoretical analysis on some unsolved problems between leisure sports participants and other stakeholders. From the perspective of human rights, the analysis and positioning of leisure sports rights is the second part of this paper. This paper analyzes the basic rights of human beings to health, the right to rest and the right to pursue happiness, and then combs the relationship between the right to leisure sports and the right to happiness. The study of leisure sports rights, leisure sports research in the final analysis is for the happiness of the public. From the perspective of human rights to interpret, study and sort out the four. For the empirical analysis of leisure sports rights, through the four cases of more representative significance in reality, for the rights of leisure sports activities, for the interests of leisure sports participants and the interests of others, The legal nature of leisure sports participants and rights and whether the rights that have not yet been clearly defined by law are analyzed. The last part puts forward some suggestions on the protection of leisure sports rights in our country, and puts forward some suggestions for the development of leisure sports, that is, expanding the right space of leisure sports participants and perfecting the mechanism of safeguarding the rights of leisure sports participants. We should improve the social security mechanism of leisure sports rights and vigorously publicize leisure sports rights. At the same time, we put forward some suggestions for leisure sports participants to protect their own rights and recognize the rights of others at the same time. The purpose of this paper is to make empirical analysis and research on leisure sports rights from the perspective of law, to play a normative role in the future vigorous development of leisure sports activities, and to better ensure the development of leisure sports activities. Strive to make some contributions to the development of sports in our country.
【學位授予單位】：山東大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D922.16

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本文編號：2495543