唐·德里羅《天秤星座》中李·奧斯瓦爾德的身份追求
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2024-07-06 06:25
唐·德里羅(1936—)是美國(guó)當(dāng)代一位偉大的小說家,他的多部作品都為他贏得了不少重要獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng),文學(xué)評(píng)論家哈羅德·布魯姆推崇其為美國(guó)當(dāng)代最重要的四位作家之一。他于1988年出版的小說《天秤星座》以其獨(dú)特的敘事結(jié)構(gòu)和對(duì)重大歷史事件的深刻反思驚艷了讀者。在這部小說中,處于特殊的文化氛圍、社會(huì)浪潮和政治環(huán)境中個(gè)體的身份和主體性問題是作者關(guān)心的議題之一。本論文以《天秤星座》為研究文本,借用精神分析學(xué)中的概念,輔之以身份認(rèn)同理論、媒介理論和后現(xiàn)代社會(huì)理論等,探究個(gè)體在復(fù)雜的后現(xiàn)代環(huán)境之下面臨的身份困境和主體性缺失問題,并試圖通過分析造成問題的原因?yàn)閭(gè)體如何在美國(guó)特殊社會(huì)環(huán)境中自處提供意見和建議。論文分為四個(gè)部分,其中引言部分涉及《天秤星座》這部作品及作家德里羅的介紹、文獻(xiàn)綜述及論文的研究意義和框架三個(gè)層次。第一章結(jié)合當(dāng)時(shí)的歷史、政治和社會(huì)環(huán)境論述了奧斯瓦爾德尋求群體認(rèn)同的失敗,他在被社會(huì)歧視、兩種意識(shí)形態(tài)共同排擠以及消費(fèi)資本主義忽視的情況下成為了局外人。第二章主要借用拉康精神分析學(xué)相關(guān)理論對(duì)奧斯瓦爾德在尋求群體認(rèn)同失敗時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)而尋求自我認(rèn)同的表現(xiàn)進(jìn)行論述。首先,類型豐富的大眾媒體為存在于媒體社會(huì)中的個(gè)體提...
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:64 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Introduction
0.1 Don De Lillo and Libra
0.2 Literature Review
0.3 Research Significance and Framework
Chapter One Lee Oswald as“an Outsider in this Society”
1.1 A Miserable and Repressed Childhood
1.2 Exclusion from Both Ideologies During the Cold War
1.3 “A Zero in the System”of the Consumer Society
Chapter Two Lee Oswald as a Pursuer of Self-identity
2.1 Identification with Figures Supplied by the Media
2.2 “A Performing Self”Under the Other’s Gaze
2.3 A Subject Split by the Mass-media Society
Chapter Three Reflection upon the Tragic Consequence
3.1 Confusion with the Real and Ideal Self
3.2 Collusion between the Media and Ideology
3.3 Combination of the Conspiracy and Contingency
Conclusion
Bibliography
本文編號(hào):4002194
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:64 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Introduction
0.1 Don De Lillo and Libra
0.2 Literature Review
0.3 Research Significance and Framework
Chapter One Lee Oswald as“an Outsider in this Society”
1.1 A Miserable and Repressed Childhood
1.2 Exclusion from Both Ideologies During the Cold War
1.3 “A Zero in the System”of the Consumer Society
Chapter Two Lee Oswald as a Pursuer of Self-identity
2.1 Identification with Figures Supplied by the Media
2.2 “A Performing Self”Under the Other’s Gaze
2.3 A Subject Split by the Mass-media Society
Chapter Three Reflection upon the Tragic Consequence
3.1 Confusion with the Real and Ideal Self
3.2 Collusion between the Media and Ideology
3.3 Combination of the Conspiracy and Contingency
Conclusion
Bibliography
本文編號(hào):4002194
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